性和性别少数群体中的人际暴力和自我导向暴力:将研究从流行转向预防。

3区 医学
John R Blosnich
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引用次数: 1

摘要

综述的目的:本综述的范围审查旨在从三代健康差异研究(即记录、理解和减少差异)的角度详细介绍关于性和性别少数群体(SGM)的暴力研究的广度。最新发现:73篇综述符合纳入标准。近70%的关于人际暴力和自我导向暴力的评论被归类为第一代研究。关键的第三代研究相当少(7%关于人际暴力,6%关于自我导向暴力)。摘要:第三代研究减少或预防针对性残障人群的暴力行为必须考虑到更大范围的社会环境动态。在以人口为基础的健康调查中,性取向和性别认同(SOGI)数据收集有所增加,但行政数据集(例如,卫生保健、社会服务、验尸官和法医办公室、执法部门)必须开始包括SOGI,以满足大规模公共卫生干预措施的需要,遏制性取向和性别认同社区中的暴力行为。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Interpersonal and self-directed violence among sexual and gender minority populations: Moving research from prevalence to prevention.

Interpersonal and self-directed violence among sexual and gender minority populations: Moving research from prevalence to prevention.

Purpose of review: This scoping review of reviews aimed to detail the breadth of violence research about sexual and gender minorities (SGM) in terms of the three generations of health disparities research (i.e., documenting, understanding, and reducing disparities).

Recent findings: Seventy-three reviews met inclusion criteria. Nearly 70% of the reviews for interpersonal violence and for self-directed violence were classified as first-generation studies. Critical third-generation studies were considerably scant (7% for interpersonal violence and 6% for self-directed violence).

Summary: Third-generation research to reduce or prevent violence against SGM populations must account for larger scale social environmental dynamics. Sexual orientation and gender identity (SOGI) data collection has increased in population-based health surveys, but administrative datasets (e.g., health care, social services, coroner and medical examiner offices, law enforcement) must begin including SOGI to meet the needs of scaled public health interventions to curb violence among SGM communities.

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来源期刊
Current Epidemiology Reports
Current Epidemiology Reports OTORHINOLARYNGOLOGY-
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