外侧半月板中段孤立性径向撕裂修复后的临床结果——全内缝合修复与囊内缝合修复——

IF 1.5 Q3 ORTHOPEDICS
Ryohei Uchida , Shuji Horibe , Yoshinari Tanaka , Akira Tsujii , Yuta Tachibana , Kazutaka Kinugasa , Konsei Shino
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景/目的对于桡骨撕裂,与传统的经囊缝线(TCS)修复相比,全内缝线(AIS)修复在生物力学方面明显优越。然而,尚未对这两种修复技术进行临床比较研究。因此,本研究的目的是比较年轻运动员稳定膝外侧半月板中段(RTMLM)孤立性桡骨撕裂的AIS修复和TCS修复后的临床结果。方法对26名运动员(平均年龄19.1岁)采用SutureLasso双水平缝合技术进行AIS修复™ (Arthrex,Naples,FL)进行孤立RTMLM(AIS组),20名运动员(平均年龄19.0岁)接受了由内而外修复,这是TCS修复之一,采用系带缝合技术(TCS组)。对所有运动员进行术前和术后两年的膝关节损伤和骨关节炎结果评分(KOOS)评估。在修复后6个月,对所有患者的MRI中冠状面半月板外侧挤压和复视关节镜下的愈合状态进行了评估。结果两组患者术后KOOS均改善至良好或优良,而第二次关节镜检查时,KOOS的完全愈合率分别为23%和25%。我们在关节镜检查中没有发现KOOS或愈合状态的组依赖性差异。然而,仔细检查失败率发现,AIS组的失败率明显低于TCS组(p=0.048)。此外,AIS组从术前到术后半月板外侧挤压的变化明显小于TCS组(p=0.038)。然而,与MRI上的TCS修复相比,AIS修复在关节镜下的愈合失败率较低,并能更有效地减少术后半月板外侧挤压。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Clinical outcomes after repair of an isolated radial tear in the middle segment of the lateral meniscus - All-inside suture repair vs trans-capsular suture repair –

Clinical outcomes after repair of an isolated radial tear in the middle segment of the lateral meniscus - All-inside suture repair vs trans-capsular suture repair –

Clinical outcomes after repair of an isolated radial tear in the middle segment of the lateral meniscus - All-inside suture repair vs trans-capsular suture repair –

Clinical outcomes after repair of an isolated radial tear in the middle segment of the lateral meniscus - All-inside suture repair vs trans-capsular suture repair –

Background/objective

For radial tears, all-inside suture (AIS) repair was clearly biomechanically superior, compared to conventional trans-capsular suture (TCS) repairs. However, clinical comparative studies of these two repairs techniques have not to be performed. Therefore, the aim of this study was to compare the clinical outcomes after AIS repair and TCS repairs for isolated radial tear at middle segment of lateral meniscus (RTMLM) in stable knees of young athletes.

Methods

Twenty-six athletes (mean age, 19.1 years) underwent AIS repair with the double horizontal suture technique, using SutureLasso™ (Arthrex, Naples, FL) for isolated RTMLM (AIS group), and 20 athletes (mean age, 19.0 years) underwent inside-out repair, one of TCS repairs, with tie-grip suture technique (TCS group). All athletes were assessed for preoperative and two-year postoperative Knee injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score (KOOS). At six-month after repair, the lateral meniscal extrusion on mid-coronal plane on MRI and healing status on second-look arthroscopy were also evaluated in all patients.

Results

In both groups, KOOS improved to either good or excellent postoperatively, while complete healing was found in only 23 and 25% at second-look arthroscopy. We identified no group-dependent differences in KOOS or healing status on arthroscopy. However, a close examination of failure rates revealed significant lower rates in AIS group relative to that of TCS group (p = 0.048). Moreover, the change from preoperative to postoperative lateral meniscal extrusion in AIS group was significantly smaller than that in TCS group (p = 0.038).

Conclusions

AIS and TCS repairs for RTMLM were comparable in providing satisfactory clinical results with low rates of complete healing on arthroscopy. However, AIS repair could have lower failure rate of healing on arthroscopy and minimize postoperative lateral meniscal extrusion more effectively than TCS repair on MRI.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.80
自引率
0.00%
发文量
21
审稿时长
98 days
期刊介绍: The Asia-Pacific Journal of Sports Medicine, Arthroscopy, Rehabilitation and Technology (AP-SMART) is the official peer-reviewed, open access journal of the Asia-Pacific Knee, Arthroscopy and Sports Medicine Society (APKASS) and the Japanese Orthopaedic Society of Knee, Arthroscopy and Sports Medicine (JOSKAS). It is published quarterly, in January, April, July and October, by Elsevier. The mission of AP-SMART is to inspire clinicians, practitioners, scientists and engineers to work towards a common goal to improve quality of life in the international community. The Journal publishes original research, reviews, editorials, perspectives, and letters to the Editor. Multidisciplinary research with collaboration amongst clinicians and scientists from different disciplines will be the trend in the coming decades. AP-SMART provides a platform for the exchange of new clinical and scientific information in the most precise and expeditious way to achieve timely dissemination of information and cross-fertilization of ideas.
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