桡骨远端骨折后十年功能恢复:一项前瞻性长期随访研究。

IF 4.6 Q2 MATERIALS SCIENCE, BIOMATERIALS
ACS Applied Bio Materials Pub Date : 2024-03-01 Epub Date: 2023-09-08 DOI:10.1177/17531934231194682
Viktor Schmidt, Max Gordon, Anna Petterson, Christian Buttazzoni, Amelia Seimersson, Arkan Sayed-Noor, Sebastian Mukka, Mats Wadsten
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引用次数: 0

摘要

我们对桡骨远端骨折(DRF)后的患者进行了11-13年的前瞻性随访,以研究骨折愈合不良、放射性腕关节炎和临床结果之间的关系。总共有292名患者对患者报告的结果测量做出了回应;其中242例行临床检查。临床结果随着时间的推移而改善。骨折后十年,手臂、肩膀和手部快速残疾(QuickDASH)评分中值为5,EuroQol五维度评分为1.0,运动范围和握力为对侧的96%。骨关节炎(6%)和尺骨柄样假关节病(30%)均不影响疗效。背侧倾斜、桡骨倾斜、尺骨变异和关节内伸展不会影响长期临床结果或骨关节炎的风险。DRF后的恢复是一个持续数年的过程。受伤事件发生十年后,无论放射学结果如何,运动范围、握力和QuickDASH均恢复到人群正常。证据级别:二。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Functional outcomes are restored a decade after a distal radius fracture: a prospective long-term follow-up study.

We performed an 11-13-year prospective follow-up of patients after a distal radial fracture (DRF) to investigate the association between fracture malunion, radiocarpal osteoarthritis and clinical outcome. In total, 292 patients responded to patient-reported outcome measures; of them, 242 underwent clinical examination. Clinical outcomes improved with time. A decade after fracture, median Quick Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder and Hand (QuickDASH) score was 5, EuroQol Five-dimensions score was 1.0, and range of motion and grip strength were 96% of the contralateral side. Neither osteoarthritis (6%) nor pseudoarthrosis of the ulnar styloid (30%) affected the outcomes. Dorsal tilt, radial inclination, ulnar variance and intra-articular extension did not affect long-term clinical outcomes or the risk of osteoarthritis. Recovery after a DRF is an ongoing process that lasts years. A decade after the injury event, range of motion, grip strength and QuickDASH were recovered to population normal, regardless of radiological outcomes.Level of evidence: II.

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来源期刊
ACS Applied Bio Materials
ACS Applied Bio Materials Chemistry-Chemistry (all)
CiteScore
9.40
自引率
2.10%
发文量
464
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