[用于计算预测髋部骨折的股骨近端形态计量指标的放射学测量的再现性和有效性]。

Acta ortopedica mexicana Pub Date : 2022-11-01
A Alarcón-Mendoza, E Berúmen-Nafarrete, J Monárrez-Espino
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引用次数: 0

摘要

120张骨盆前后位X线片的横断面回顾性研究。三名评分者分两次进行八次测量,以计算形态皮质(MCI)、皮质干骺端(CMI)和皮质干骺(CDI)指数。采用Bland-Altman方法评估观察者内/观察者间的再现性,并通过比较评分者之间的分界点来预测髋部骨折的发生率,最大限度地提高灵敏度/特异性。直径/皮质在±2 SD之外的测量比例相似(~5%),但在某些皮质中超过1 mm,代表<1 cm距离的10-20%。MCI的截止点在2.45和2.53之间波动(3%差异),CMI的截止点为0.37和0.41之间波动(12%差异),CDI的截止值在0.23和0.33之间波动(44%差异)。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
[Reproducibility and validity of radiographic measurements for the calculation of proximal femur morphometric indices predictive of hip fractures].

Cross-sectional-retrospective study with 120 anteroposterior pelvic radiographs. Eight measurements were taken by three raters in two times to calculate the morphological-cortical (MCI), cortico-metaphyseal (CMI), and cortico-diaphysaire (CDI) indices. Intra/interobserver reproducibility was evaluated with the Bland-Altman method, and hip fracture occurrence was predicted by comparing cut-off points between raters maximizing sensitivity/specificity. The proportion of measurements outside ± 2 SD was similar for diameters/corticals (~5%), but exceeded 1 mm in some corticals, representing 10-20% of distances < 1 cm. Cut-off points fluctuated between 2.45 and 2.53 for MCI (3% difference), between 0.37 and 0.41 for CMI (12% difference), and between 0.23 and 0.33 for CDI (44% difference).

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