意大利一家医院医护人员戒烟计划的可行性:全面员工健康®方法中的计量经济学分析。

IF 2.6 4区 医学 Q2 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH
Annals of Global Health Pub Date : 2023-08-30 eCollection Date: 2023-01-01 DOI:10.5334/aogh.4153
Reparata Rosa Di Prinzio, Giorgia Bondanini, Federica De Falco, Maria Rosaria Vinci, Vincenzo Camisa, Annapaola Santoro, Gabriele Arnesano, Guendalina Dalmasso, Massimiliano Raponi, Eugenio Di Brino, Americo Cicchetti, Nicola Magnavita, Salvatore Zaffina
{"title":"意大利一家医院医护人员戒烟计划的可行性:全面员工健康®方法中的计量经济学分析。","authors":"Reparata Rosa Di Prinzio,&nbsp;Giorgia Bondanini,&nbsp;Federica De Falco,&nbsp;Maria Rosaria Vinci,&nbsp;Vincenzo Camisa,&nbsp;Annapaola Santoro,&nbsp;Gabriele Arnesano,&nbsp;Guendalina Dalmasso,&nbsp;Massimiliano Raponi,&nbsp;Eugenio Di Brino,&nbsp;Americo Cicchetti,&nbsp;Nicola Magnavita,&nbsp;Salvatore Zaffina","doi":"10.5334/aogh.4153","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Over 20% of healthcare workers (HCWs) are active smokers. Smoking is a targeted issue for workplace health promotion (WHP) programs.</p><p><strong>Objective: </strong>Our study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of the Stop Smoking Promotion (SSP) intervention, a 6-hour training course for HCWs, which took place from May 2018 to July 2019.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>We compared HCWs who successfully quit smoking (n = 15) to those who did not (n = 25) in terms of Sickness Absence Days (SADs). Moreover, we conducted an econometric analysis by calculating the return on investment and implementing a break-even analysis.</p><p><strong>Findings: </strong>Among the 40 enrolled workers, a success rate of 37.5% was observed after a span of over two years from the SSP intervention (with nurses and physicians showed the best success rate). Overall, participants showed a noticeable absenteeism reduction after the SSP intervention, with a reduction rate of 85.0% in a one-year period. The estimated ROI for the hospital was 1.90, and the break-even point was 7.85. In other words, the organization nearly doubled its profit from the investment, and the success of at least eight participants balanced costs and profits.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Our pilot study confirms that WHP programs are simple and cost-saving tools which may help improve control over the smoking pandemic in healthcare settings.</p>","PeriodicalId":48857,"journal":{"name":"Annals of Global Health","volume":"89 1","pages":"56"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6000,"publicationDate":"2023-08-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10473173/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Feasibility of a Stop Smoking Program for Healthcare Workers in an Italian Hospital: Econometric Analysis in a Total Worker Health® Approach.\",\"authors\":\"Reparata Rosa Di Prinzio,&nbsp;Giorgia Bondanini,&nbsp;Federica De Falco,&nbsp;Maria Rosaria Vinci,&nbsp;Vincenzo Camisa,&nbsp;Annapaola Santoro,&nbsp;Gabriele Arnesano,&nbsp;Guendalina Dalmasso,&nbsp;Massimiliano Raponi,&nbsp;Eugenio Di Brino,&nbsp;Americo Cicchetti,&nbsp;Nicola Magnavita,&nbsp;Salvatore Zaffina\",\"doi\":\"10.5334/aogh.4153\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Over 20% of healthcare workers (HCWs) are active smokers. Smoking is a targeted issue for workplace health promotion (WHP) programs.</p><p><strong>Objective: </strong>Our study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of the Stop Smoking Promotion (SSP) intervention, a 6-hour training course for HCWs, which took place from May 2018 to July 2019.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>We compared HCWs who successfully quit smoking (n = 15) to those who did not (n = 25) in terms of Sickness Absence Days (SADs). Moreover, we conducted an econometric analysis by calculating the return on investment and implementing a break-even analysis.</p><p><strong>Findings: </strong>Among the 40 enrolled workers, a success rate of 37.5% was observed after a span of over two years from the SSP intervention (with nurses and physicians showed the best success rate). Overall, participants showed a noticeable absenteeism reduction after the SSP intervention, with a reduction rate of 85.0% in a one-year period. The estimated ROI for the hospital was 1.90, and the break-even point was 7.85. In other words, the organization nearly doubled its profit from the investment, and the success of at least eight participants balanced costs and profits.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Our pilot study confirms that WHP programs are simple and cost-saving tools which may help improve control over the smoking pandemic in healthcare settings.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":48857,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Annals of Global Health\",\"volume\":\"89 1\",\"pages\":\"56\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.6000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-08-30\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10473173/pdf/\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Annals of Global Health\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.5334/aogh.4153\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"2023/1/1 0:00:00\",\"PubModel\":\"eCollection\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Annals of Global Health","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.5334/aogh.4153","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2023/1/1 0:00:00","PubModel":"eCollection","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:超过20%的医护人员是活跃的吸烟者。吸烟是工作场所健康促进计划的一个目标问题。目的:我们的研究旨在评估戒烟促进(SSP)干预的有效性,这是一项针对HCW的6小时培训课程,于2018年5月至2019年7月进行。方法:我们比较了成功戒烟的HCW(n=15)和未戒烟的HCWs(n=25)的病假天数。此外,我们还通过计算投资回报率和盈亏平衡分析进行了计量经济学分析。研究结果:在40名注册工人中,SSP干预两年多后,观察到37.5%的成功率(护士和医生的成功率最高)。总体而言,参与者在SSP干预后表现出明显的缺勤率下降,一年内缺勤率下降了85.0%。医院的投资回报率估计为1.90,盈亏平衡点为7.85。换言之,该组织的投资利润几乎翻了一番,至少八名参与者的成功平衡了成本和利润。结论:我们的试点研究证实,WHP计划是一种简单且节省成本的工具,可能有助于改善医疗环境中对吸烟流行病的控制。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Feasibility of a Stop Smoking Program for Healthcare Workers in an Italian Hospital: Econometric Analysis in a Total Worker Health® Approach.

Background: Over 20% of healthcare workers (HCWs) are active smokers. Smoking is a targeted issue for workplace health promotion (WHP) programs.

Objective: Our study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of the Stop Smoking Promotion (SSP) intervention, a 6-hour training course for HCWs, which took place from May 2018 to July 2019.

Methods: We compared HCWs who successfully quit smoking (n = 15) to those who did not (n = 25) in terms of Sickness Absence Days (SADs). Moreover, we conducted an econometric analysis by calculating the return on investment and implementing a break-even analysis.

Findings: Among the 40 enrolled workers, a success rate of 37.5% was observed after a span of over two years from the SSP intervention (with nurses and physicians showed the best success rate). Overall, participants showed a noticeable absenteeism reduction after the SSP intervention, with a reduction rate of 85.0% in a one-year period. The estimated ROI for the hospital was 1.90, and the break-even point was 7.85. In other words, the organization nearly doubled its profit from the investment, and the success of at least eight participants balanced costs and profits.

Conclusion: Our pilot study confirms that WHP programs are simple and cost-saving tools which may help improve control over the smoking pandemic in healthcare settings.

求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
Annals of Global Health
Annals of Global Health PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH-
CiteScore
5.30
自引率
3.40%
发文量
95
审稿时长
11 weeks
期刊介绍: ANNALS OF GLOBAL HEALTH is a peer-reviewed, open access journal focused on global health. The journal’s mission is to advance and disseminate knowledge of global health. Its goals are improve the health and well-being of all people, advance health equity and promote wise stewardship of the earth’s environment. The journal is published by the Boston College Global Public Health Program. It was founded in 1934 by the Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai as the Mount Sinai Journal of Medicine. It is a partner journal of the Consortium of Universities for Global Health.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信