“随叫随到的狗”:社区参与的人类受试者训练与医院治疗犬队。

IF 1.7 4区 哲学 Q2 ETHICS
Lisa Townsend, Nyssa Towsley, Nancy R Gee
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引用次数: 0

摘要

问题:随着社区参与研究(CER)方法的发展,机构审查委员会(irb)必须调整政策以促进社区参与研究。本文描述了一种基于医院的治疗犬志愿者团队(CERs),学术教师和IRB之间的新型合作。受试者:在一项临床试验中,CER志愿者向住院成人提供犬类辅助干预。方法:IRB成员和教师开发了一种针对志愿者处理者作为研究干预者的角色量身定制的人类受试者保护培训,包括基于交互式视频和讨论的知识评估培训。结果:14名志愿者接受了培训。快速IRB审查周期与全国平均水平相似(18天)。志愿者指导人员已经进行了107次研究访问,几乎没有病人流失。结论:量身定制的人类受试者培训通过通常不参与研究的人员提供的干预措施促进了研究。定制的CER人类受试者培训需要研究人员和IRB之间的合作,以及IRB关于CER政策的灵活性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
"Dogs on Call": A Community-Engaged Human Subjects Training with Hospital Based Therapy Dog Teams.

Problem: As community-engaged research (CER) methods evolve, Institutional Review Boards (IRBs) must adapt policies to facilitate CER research. This paper describes a novel collaboration between hospital-based therapy dog volunteer teams (CERs), academic faculty, and an IRB. Subjects: CER volunteers delivered a canine-assisted intervention to hospitalized adults in a clinical trial. Methods: IRB members and faculty developed a human subjects protections training tailored to the volunteer handlers' role as study interventionists including an interactive video- and discussion-based training with a knowledge assessment. Findings: Fourteen volunteer handlers were trained. The expedited IRB review period was similar to national average rates (18 days.) Volunteer handlers have conducted 107 research visits with little patient attrition. Conclusion: Tailored human subjects trainings facilitate research with interventions delivered by people who are not typically involved in research. Bespoke CER human subjects training requires collaboration between researchers and IRBs and flexibility in IRB policy regarding CER.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.50
自引率
7.70%
发文量
30
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: The Journal of Empirical Research on Human Research Ethics (JERHRE) is the only journal in the field of human research ethics dedicated exclusively to empirical research. Empirical knowledge translates ethical principles into procedures appropriate to specific cultures, contexts, and research topics. The journal''s distinguished editorial and advisory board brings a range of expertise and international perspective to provide high-quality double-blind peer-reviewed original articles.
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