影响中国独居老年人对家庭和社区护理服务需求的因素。

IF 2 3区 社会学 Q2 GERONTOLOGY
Journal of Aging & Social Policy Pub Date : 2024-09-02 Epub Date: 2023-06-29 DOI:10.1080/08959420.2023.2226297
Yanbing Zeng, Chenxi Lin, Ya Fang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在中国,独居老年人的数量正在急剧上升。本研究旨在探讨独居老年人对居家和社区养老服务(HCBS)的需求及相关影响因素。数据来自2018年中国健康长寿纵向调查(CLHLS)。在Andersen模型指导下,采用二元Logistic回归,从倾向变量、促成变量和需求变量三个方面分析HCBS需求的影响因素。结果表明,城市和农村地区在提供 HCBS 方面存在显著差异。独居老年人对社区照顾服务的需求受不同因素的影响,包括年龄、居住地、收入来源、经济状况、服务可用性、孤独感、身体功能和慢性病数量。本文讨论了发展 HCBS 的意义。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Factors influencing the demands for home and community-based care services among older adults living alone in China.

The number of older adults living alone in China is rising sharply. This study aimed to explore the demand for home and community-based care services (HCBS) and related influencing factors of older adults living alone. The data were extracted from the 2018 Chinese Longitudinal Health Longevity Survey (CLHLS). Guided by the Andersen model, binary logistic regressions were used to analyze the influencing factors of HCBS demand from the aspect of predisposing, enabling and need variables. Results show that there were significant differences between urban and rural areas for provision of HCBS. HCBS demand of older adults living alone was influenced by distinct factors including age, residence, income source, economic status, availability of services, loneliness, physical function and number of chronic diseases. Implications for HCBS developments are discussed.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
13.00
自引率
3.90%
发文量
57
期刊介绍: The Journal of Aging & Social Policy offers a platform for insightful contributions from an international and interdisciplinary group of policy analysts and scholars. It provides an in-depth examination and analysis of critical phenomena that impact aging and the development and implementation of programs for the elderly from a global perspective, with a broad scope that encompasses not only the United States but also regions including Europe, the Middle East, Australia, Latin America, Asia, and the Asia-Pacific rim. The journal regularly addresses a wide array of issues such as long-term services and supports, home- and community-based care, nursing-home care, assisted living, long-term care financing, financial security, employment and training, public and private pension coverage, housing, transportation, health care access, financing, and quality, family dynamics, and retirement. These topics are of significant importance to the field of aging and social policy, reflecting the journal's commitment to presenting a comprehensive view of the challenges and solutions related to aging populations around the world.
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