医院护士长离职意向的流行及特点。

IF 1.8 4区 医学 Q2 NURSING
Zhizhong Li, Sheila M Gephart
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:本研究旨在了解急症护士长离职倾向的现况及影响因素。背景:先前的研究已经确定,护士领导通常在进入领导职位一年后辞职。需要对这一现象进行更深入的调查。方法:采用2018年全国注册护士抽样调查数据进行定量、横断面研究。护士长的样本来自于调查参与者。本研究感兴趣的特征在调查问卷中列出,并分为教育程度、初级护理工作、种族、婚姻状况、年龄5类。结果:共有50273名参与者完成了调查。根据合格标准,护士长最终样本量为1310人。有离职倾向的护士长的特征在先前确定的5个类别中报告。年龄、联邦资助的学生贷款和典型的每周工作时间预测了离职倾向。低满意度和充分实践知识、教育和培训的能力与护士长离职意愿密切相关。结论:本研究结果有助于更深入地发现护士长离职的原因,为今后的介入研究提供依据。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Prevalence and Characteristics of Hospital Nurse Leaders' Turnover Intention.

Objective: This project aims to identify the prevalence of acute care nurse leader turnover intention and the contributing factors.

Background: Previous research has identified that nurse leaders often quit around 1 year after stepping into a leadership position. More in-depth investigations of the phenomenon are needed.

Methods: The 2018 National Sample Survey of Registered Nurses data were used in this quantitative, cross-sectional study. The sample of nurse leaders was drawn from survey participants. Characteristics of interest in this study were listed in the survey questionnaire and divided into 5 categories: education, primary nursing employment, race, marital status, and age.

Results: A total of 50 273 participants completed the survey. The final sample size of nurse leaders was 1310 based on the eligibility criteria. The characteristics of the nurse leaders with turnover intention were reported in the 5 previously identified categories. Age, federally assisted student loans, and hours worked in a typical week predicted turnover intention. Low dissatisfaction and ability to practice to the full extent of knowledge, education, and training were strongly associated with nurse leader turnover intention.

Conclusions: The study findings contribute to a more in-depth discovery of the causes of nurse leader turnover and future interventional research.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.90
自引率
10.00%
发文量
0
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: ​JONA™ is the authoritative source of information on developments and advances in patient care leadership. Content is geared to nurse executives, directors of nursing, and nurse managers in hospital, community health, and ambulatory care environments. Practical, innovative, and solution-oriented articles provide the tools and data needed to excel in executive practice in changing healthcare systems: leadership development; human, material, and financial resource management and relationships; systems, business, and financial strategies. All articles are peer-reviewed, selected and developed with the guidance of a distinguished group of editorial advisors.
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