Pattern and outcomes of medical malpractice cases in Ghana: a systematic content analysis.

Q3 Medicine
Jonathan Bayuo, Adwoa O Koduah
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Objectives: Medical malpractice complaints are apparently on the rise in Ghana. Though it has been suggested that medico-legal training programmes should emphasise the kinds of legal problems that healthcare staff encounter most frequently in practice, no comprehensive study currently analyses the pattern and outcomes of existing case laws.

Design: Systematic content analysis.

Data sources: Medical malpractice case laws sourced from Ghanaian legal repositories, media platforms and other grey literature sources.

Results: Nine case laws were retained. Most of the cases (n=7) involved negligence. Emerging patterns of cases are complex, including patients' access to their medical records, practising without a license/ out of scope, refusal to treat, and the development of complications following surgical interventions. Obstetrics & Gynaecology, Surgery, and Paediatrics were the main clinical specialties involved in the malpractice cases identified.

Conclusions: The pattern of the cases suggests that all medical specialties are potentially at risk, although most of the cases emerged from Obstetrics & Gynaecology, Surgery, and Paediatrics. Medico-legal training for healthcare staff should emphasise the duty of care and adherence to the Ghana Health Service Patient Charter.

Funding: None declared.

加纳医疗事故案例的模式和结果:系统的内容分析。
目的:加纳的医疗事故投诉显然呈上升趋势。虽然有人建议,医疗法律培训方案应强调保健工作人员在实践中最常遇到的各种法律问题,但目前没有全面的研究分析现有判例法的模式和结果。设计:系统的内容分析。数据来源:来自加纳法律资源库、媒体平台和其他灰色文献来源的医疗事故判例法。结果:保留了9条判例法。大多数案件(n=7)涉及疏忽。新出现的病例模式很复杂,包括患者查阅其医疗记录、无证行医/超出范围行医、拒绝治疗以及在手术干预后出现并发症。发现的医疗事故主要涉及妇产科、外科和儿科的临床专科。结论:病例的模式表明,尽管大多数病例来自妇产科、外科和儿科,但所有医学专业都有潜在的风险。对卫生保健人员的医疗法律培训应强调护理义务和遵守《加纳卫生服务病人宪章》。资金:未宣布。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Ghana Medical Journal
Ghana Medical Journal Medicine-Medicine (all)
CiteScore
1.10
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
审稿时长
20 weeks
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