The Effect of Distance Empowerment Program on Self-efficacy Among Multiple Sclerosis Patients.

IF 1.5 3区医学 Q4 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY

Journal of Neuroscience Nursing Pub Date : 2023-08-01 DOI:10.1097/JNN.0000000000000713

Farzaneh Arab, Davood Hekmatpou, Maryam Saeedi

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Abstract: BACKGROUND: Multiple sclerosis (MS) is the most common nontraumatic debilitating disease in young adults. This study aimed to determine the effect of distance empowerment programs on self-efficacy in MS patients. METHODS: Sixty-four MS patients participated in this quasi-experimental study. Patients were first entered into the study using the convenience sampling method and then were randomly allocated to control (32) and intervention (32) groups. The intervention group underwent a distance empowerment program (via WhatsApp, Telegram, and blog) and weekly telephone follow-up for 2 months. Self-efficacy was evaluated before, and immediately after, the empowerment program using the MS Self-Efficacy Scale. RESULTS : Data from 59 participants were analyzed. Before implementation of the empowerment program, the mean scores of self-efficacy in the intervention and control groups were not significantly different. After implementing the empowerment program, the mean score of self-efficacy in the intervention group was higher than that of the control group ( P < .05). CONCLUSION : Distance empowerment has an effect on the self-efficacy of patients with MS and may lead to an increase in self-efficacy scores after implementing an empowerment program.

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远距离赋权计划对多发性硬化症患者自我效能感的影响。

摘要:背景:多发性硬化症(MS)是年轻人中最常见的非创伤性衰弱疾病。本研究旨在探讨远程授权对多发性硬化症患者自我效能感的影响。方法:64例MS患者参与准实验研究。首先采用方便抽样法将患者纳入研究，然后将患者随机分为对照组(32例)和干预组(32例)。干预组接受远程授权项目(通过WhatsApp、Telegram和博客)和每周电话随访，为期2个月。运用MS自我效能量表对自我效能感进行评估。结果:对59名参与者的数据进行了分析。在授权计划实施前，干预组和对照组的自我效能感平均分无显著差异。实施赋权方案后，干预组自我效能感平均分高于对照组(P < 0.05)。结论:远程赋能对MS患者的自我效能感有影响，并可能导致实施赋能计划后MS患者自我效能感得分的提高。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Journal of Neuroscience Nursing CLINICAL NEUROLOGY-NURSING

CiteScore

3.10

自引率

30.40%

发文量

110

审稿时长

>12 weeks

期刊介绍： The Journal of Neuroscience Nursing (JNN), the official journal of the American Association of Neuroscience Nurses, contains original articles on advances in neurosurgical and neurological techniques as they affect nursing care, theory and research, as well as commentary on the roles of the neuroscience nurse in the health care team. The journal provides information to nurses and health care professionals working in diverse areas of neuroscience patient care such as multi-specialty and neuroscience intensive care units, general neuroscience units, combination units (neuro/ortho, neuromuscular/rehabilitation, neuropsychiatry, neurogerontology), rehabilitation units, medical-surgical units, pediatric units, emergency and trauma departments, and surgery. The information is applicable to professionals working in clinical, research, administrative, and educational settings.