Evaluation of quality of life in posttreatment upper aerodigestive tract cancer patients.

IF 1.4 4区 医学 Q4 ONCOLOGY
Akshay Sujith, Neeta Sharma, R Guruprasad, Manish Gupta
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Abstract

Background: Cancers of the upper aerodigestive tract constitute approximately 4% of all malignancies. Posttreatment cancer patient faces serious adversities that affect the quality of life. Out of the various scales available to measure the quality of life, we chose the quality of life-oral cancer (QOL-OC), which was developed and evaluated by Nie et al. in 2018.

Aims and objectives: The aim of our study was to assess the quality of life in posttreatment upper aerodigestive tract cancer patients in a tertiary care center and also to check the reliability and validity of the questionnaire QOL-OC.

Methodology: We communicated with 89 patients who were pathologically tested positive for upper aero digestive tract cancer from January 2019 to December 2019.

Results: The most prevalent adversity was found to be altered salivary flow, followed by diet and difficulty while eating. The QOL-OC was found to be a highly valid and reliable questionnaire.

Conclusion: The study points out regarding the prevalence of various adversities in post treatment cancer patients, a discussion has also been made suggesting the importance of multidisciplinary approach that should be provided in such patients. Finally, the study also concludes regarding the generalizability of the questionnaire QOL-OC.

上消化道肿瘤患者治疗后生活质量评价。
背景:上消化道肿瘤约占所有恶性肿瘤的4%。治疗后的癌症患者面临严重的逆境,影响生活质量。在可用于衡量生活质量的各种量表中,我们选择了生活质量-口腔癌(QOL-OC),该量表由Nie等人于2018年开发并评估。目的和目的:本研究的目的是评估三级保健中心治疗后上气消化道癌症患者的生活质量,并检验问卷QOL-OC的信度和效度。方法:对2019年1月至2019年12月病理检测呈阳性的89例上气道消化道癌患者进行交流。结果:最常见的逆境是唾液流量改变,其次是饮食和进食困难。QOL-OC是一份有效、可靠的问卷。结论:本研究指出了癌症患者治疗后出现的各种不利因素,并提出了在这类患者中应提供多学科治疗的重要性。最后,本研究也对问卷的QOL-OC的通用性进行了总结。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.80
自引率
15.40%
发文量
299
审稿时长
6 months
期刊介绍: The journal will cover technical and clinical studies related to health, ethical and social issues in field of Medical oncology, radiation oncology, medical imaging, radiation protection, non-ionising radiation, radiobiology. Articles with clinical interest and implications will be given preference.
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