Gene Therapy for Alzheimer and Parkinson Diseases.

IF 3.8 4区 医学 Q2 GENETICS & HEREDITY
Jasen F Saad, Fawzy A Saad
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Alzheimer and Parkinson diseases are associated with cholinergic neuron loss and deterioration of bone mineral density. Gene therapy through either gene transfer, CRISPR gene editing, or CRISPR gene modulation holds the potential to cure Alzheimer and Parkinson diseases. The emerging role of weight-bearing exercise in the prevention of, and care for, osteoporosis, obesity, and diabetes has been previously recognized. Moreover, endurance exercise offers a viable alternative to reduce amyloid peptides deposits while increasing bone mineral density in Alzheimer and Parkinson patients. β-amyloid peptides, α-synuclein, and tau aggregates start building up two decades before the onset of Alzheimer and Parkinson diseases. Therefore, an early intervention program for the detection of these deposits is required to prevent or delay the onset of these diseases. This article spots light on the potential of gene therapy for Alzheimer and Parkinson diseases.

阿尔茨海默病和帕金森病的基因治疗。
阿尔茨海默病和帕金森病与胆碱能神经元丧失和骨密度恶化有关。通过基因转移、CRISPR基因编辑或CRISPR基因调节进行基因治疗,有可能治愈阿尔茨海默病和帕金森病。负重运动在预防和治疗骨质疏松症、肥胖症和糖尿病方面的作用已经得到认可。此外,耐力运动为减少淀粉样肽沉积提供了一种可行的选择,同时增加了阿尔茨海默氏症和帕金森患者的骨矿物质密度。β-淀粉样肽、α-突触核蛋白和tau蛋白聚集体在阿尔茨海默病和帕金森病发病前20年就开始形成。因此,需要对这些沉积物进行早期干预,以预防或延缓这些疾病的发生。这篇文章强调了基因治疗阿尔茨海默病和帕金森病的潜力。
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来源期刊
Current gene therapy
Current gene therapy 医学-遗传学
CiteScore
6.70
自引率
2.80%
发文量
46
期刊介绍: Current Gene Therapy is a bi-monthly peer-reviewed journal aimed at academic and industrial scientists with an interest in major topics concerning basic research and clinical applications of gene and cell therapy of diseases. Cell therapy manuscripts can also include application in diseases when cells have been genetically modified. Current Gene Therapy publishes full-length/mini reviews and original research on the latest developments in gene transfer and gene expression analysis, vector development, cellular genetic engineering, animal models and human clinical applications of gene and cell therapy for the treatment of diseases. Current Gene Therapy publishes reviews and original research containing experimental data on gene and cell therapy. The journal also includes manuscripts on technological advances, ethical and regulatory considerations of gene and cell therapy. Reviews should provide the reader with a comprehensive assessment of any area of experimental biology applied to molecular medicine that is not only of significance within a particular field of gene therapy and cell therapy but also of interest to investigators in other fields. Authors are encouraged to provide their own assessment and vision for future advances. Reviews are also welcome on late breaking discoveries on which substantial literature has not yet been amassed. Such reviews provide a forum for sharply focused topics of recent experimental investigations in gene therapy primarily to make these results accessible to both clinical and basic researchers. Manuscripts containing experimental data should be original data, not previously published.
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