The advance of CCN3 in fibrosis.

IF 3.6 3区 生物学 Q3 CELL BIOLOGY
Hui Yin, Na Liu, Xianming Zhou, Jie Chen, Lihua Duan
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

The extracellular matrix (ECM) is comprised of various extracellular macromolecules, including collagen, enzymes, and glycoproteins, which offer structural and biochemical support to neighboring cells. After tissue injury, extracellular matrix proteins deposit in the damaged tissue to promote tissue healing. However, an imbalance between ECM production and degradation can result in excessive deposition, leading to fibrosis and subsequent organ dysfunction. Acting as a regulatory protein within the extracellular matrix, CCN3 plays a crucial role in numerous biological processes, such as cell proliferation, angiogenesis, tumorigenesis, and wound healing. Many studies have demonstrated that CCN3 can reduce the production of ECM in tissues through diverse mechanisms thereby exerting an inhibitory effect on fibrosis. Consequently, CCN3 emerges as a promising therapeutic target for ameliorating fibrosis.

Abstract Image

CCN3在纤维化中的进展。
细胞外基质(ECM)由各种胞外大分子组成,包括胶原蛋白、酶和糖蛋白,为邻近细胞提供结构和生化支持。组织受伤后,细胞外基质蛋白会沉积在受损组织中,促进组织愈合。然而,细胞外基质蛋白生成和降解之间的失衡会导致过度沉积,从而导致纤维化和随后的器官功能障碍。CCN3 作为细胞外基质中的调节蛋白,在细胞增殖、血管生成、肿瘤发生和伤口愈合等众多生物过程中发挥着至关重要的作用。许多研究表明,CCN3 可通过多种机制减少组织中 ECM 的生成,从而对纤维化产生抑制作用。因此,CCN3 成为改善纤维化的一个有前景的治疗靶点。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
6.40
自引率
4.90%
发文量
40
期刊介绍: The Journal of Cell Communication and Signaling provides a forum for fundamental and translational research. In particular, it publishes papers discussing intercellular and intracellular signaling pathways that are particularly important to understand how cells interact with each other and with the surrounding environment, and how cellular behavior contributes to pathological states. JCCS encourages the submission of research manuscripts, timely reviews and short commentaries discussing recent publications, key developments and controversies. Research manuscripts can be published under two different sections : In the Pathology and Translational Research Section (Section Editor Andrew Leask) , manuscripts report original research dealing with celllular aspects of normal and pathological signaling and communication, with a particular interest in translational research. In the Molecular Signaling Section (Section Editor Satoshi Kubota) manuscripts report original signaling research performed at molecular levels with a particular interest in the functions of intracellular and membrane components involved in cell signaling.
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