Spirituality, religiosity, and their representations for people living with HIV: daily life and its experiences.

IF 1.2 4区医学 Q3 NURSING

Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da U S P Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI:10.1590/1980-220X-REEUSP-2022-0394en

Virginia Paiva Figueiredo Nogueira, Antonio Marcos Tosoli Gomes, Magno Conceição das Mercês, Pablo Luiz Santos Couto, Sérgio Donha Yarid, Priscila Cristina da Silva Thiengo de Andrade

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Abstract

Objective: To describe the process of living with HIV/AIDS in the daily life of people living with HIV in its interface with the social representations of spirituality and religiosity.

Method: Qualitative research, supported by the theory of social representations. A semi-structured interview was carried out with 32 people undergoing treatment for HIV in an outpatient clinic specialized in HIV/AIDS. Analysis carried out with the support of software IRAMUTEQ.

Results: Participants were mostly men, aged over 51 years, Catholic, and living with the virus for more than 10 years. IRAMUTEQ generated three classes, in which the influence of spirituality and religiosity as a promoter of strength to face the infection and the difficulties in the process of coping with the diagnosis was observed, as well as the importance of the support network, and the naturalization of HIV/AIDS.

Conclusion: The participants make associations between spirituality and the transcendent and divine; religiosity was anchored to religion and its experience, with both being a source of support and strength. Therefore, it is important to make room for the patient to talk about their spiritual/religious needs.

Abstract Image

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灵性、宗教信仰及其对艾滋病毒感染者的代表:日常生活及其经历。

目的:描述HIV/AIDS感染者在日常生活中的生活过程及其与社会精神性和宗教性表征的界面。方法:以社会表征理论为基础，进行定性研究。对在一家专门治疗艾滋病毒/艾滋病的门诊诊所接受艾滋病毒治疗的32人进行了半结构化访谈。在IRAMUTEQ软件的支持下进行分析。结果:参与者大多为男性，年龄在51岁以上，天主教徒，感染病毒10年以上。IRAMUTEQ开设了三个班级，在这些班级中，观察了精神和宗教信仰作为面对感染和应对诊断过程中的困难的力量促进者的影响，以及支持网络的重要性，以及艾滋病毒/艾滋病归化的重要性。结论:参与者将灵性与超验和神性联系起来;虔诚与宗教及其经验紧密相连，两者都是支持和力量的源泉。因此，给病人留出空间谈论他们的精神/宗教需求是很重要的。

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来源期刊

Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da U S P 医学-护理

CiteScore

1.70

自引率

11.10%

发文量

254

审稿时长

3-8 weeks

期刊介绍： The University of São Paulo Nursing School Journal (Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da USP, REEUSP) is a bimonthly periodical revised by fellow nurses, which has the objective of publishing empirical or theoretical articles that represent a significant advance for the professional practice or for the fundaments of Nursing Mission: to stimulate knowledge production and dissemination in Nursing and related areas, focusing on international interlocution to advance Nursing science. Areas of Interest: Nursing and Health Its abbreviated title is Rev Esc Enferm USP, which should be used in bibliographies, footnotes and bibliographical references and strips.