Variation in sociodemographic, clinical and functional characteristics of patients with chronic venous insufficiency in a single public health center

IF 1.1 Q3 NURSING

Journal of Vascular Nursing Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI:10.1016/j.jvn.2023.05.001

Ana Paula Ferreira , Sheyla Rossana Cavalcanti Furtado , Luciana Lima Carceroni , Gisele Pereira de Oliveira Amâncio , Priscila Penasso Zuba , Heitor Motta Bini Pereira , Danielle Aparecida Gomes Pereira

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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Objectives

Describe and analyze the sociodemographic, clinical and functional characteristics of individuals with chronic venous insufficiency (CVI) and compare the clinical severity with levels of mobility. Methods. Exploratory cross-sectional study in a single public health center. The study cohort comprised 99 individuals.

Interventions

Clinical, sociodemographic and physical activity level questionnaires were applied; we also evaluated ankle amplitude and sural triceps function. Descriptive statistics, independent t test and one-way ANOVA with post hoc Least Significant Difference (LSD) were performed.

Results

Ninety-nine participants (87.9% woman) with an average age with an average age of 60.6 ± 14 years who where recruited to the study. The cohort was composed of individuals were moderately active, 80% exhibited symptoms of the disease and approximately 40% reported reduced mobility. Individuals who had reduced mobility and less physical activity showed reduced ankle amplitude and muscle function (p <0.05).

Conclusion

CVI impacts on functional capacity, even in individuals with less severe disease.

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单一公共卫生中心慢性静脉功能不全患者的社会人口学、临床和功能特征的变化

目的描述和分析慢性静脉功能不全（CVI）患者的社会人口学、临床和功能特征，并将其临床严重程度与活动水平进行比较。方法。在单个公共卫生中心进行的探索性横断面研究。研究队列包括99名个体。干预措施采用临床、社会人口学和体育活动水平问卷；我们还评估了踝关节的振幅和腓肠三头肌的功能。采用描述性统计、独立t检验和具有事后最小显著性差异（LSD）的单因素方差分析。结果本研究招募了99名平均年龄为60.6±14岁的参与者（87.9%为女性）。该队列由中度活跃的个体组成，80%表现出疾病症状，约40%报告活动能力下降。活动能力下降和体力活动减少的个体表现出脚踝幅度和肌肉功能下降（p<；0.05）。结论CVI会影响功能能力，即使在疾病较轻的个体中也是如此。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Journal of Vascular Nursing NURSING-

CiteScore

1.40

自引率

0.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： Journal of Vascular Nursing provides clinical information regarding aortic and peripheral aneurysms, upper and lower extremity arterial disease, acute and chronic venous disease, and more. Original, peer-reviewed articles present descriptions, etiologies, diagnostic procedures, medical and surgical treatment and nursing implications of vascular system disorders.