Contribution of MicroRNAs in the Development of Irritable Bowel Syndrome Symptoms.

IF 2.1 4区 医学 Q3 GASTROENTEROLOGY & HEPATOLOGY
Pablo Thomas Dupont, Irma Yadira Izaguirre-Hernández, José María Remes-Troche
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is a common chronic functional gastrointestinal disorder defined by disturbances in bowel habits and abdominal pain, in the absence of known organic pathology that affects between 5 to 10% of healthy populations. Despite improvements in detection and treatment, the pathogenesis of IBS has not been clarified. Several microRNAs (miRNAs) are involved in the pathogenesis of IBS through increased intestinal permeability, inflammation, and modulation of visceral hyperalgesia, and they may have the potential to be used as biomarkers and therapeutic targets. Here, we have summarized the recent advances about the role of miRNAs in the development of IBS symptoms and the possibility to use them as therapeutic targets to mitigate symptoms in IBS.

microrna在肠易激综合征症状发展中的作用
肠易激综合征(IBS)是一种常见的慢性功能性胃肠道疾病,在没有已知器质性病理的情况下,以排便习惯紊乱和腹痛为特征,影响5%至10%的健康人群。尽管在检测和治疗方面有了改进,但肠易激综合征的发病机制尚未明确。一些microRNAs (miRNAs)通过增加肠通透性、炎症和内脏痛觉过敏的调节参与IBS的发病机制,它们可能有潜力被用作生物标志物和治疗靶点。在这里,我们总结了mirna在IBS症状发展中的作用以及将其作为缓解IBS症状的治疗靶点的可能性的最新进展。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
61
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: The Journal of Gastrointestinal and Liver Diseases (formerly Romanian Journal of Gastroenterology) publishes papers reporting original clinical and scientific research, which are of a high standard and which contribute to the advancement of knowledge in the field of gastroenterology and hepatology. The field comprises prevention, diagnosis and management of gastrointestinal and hepatobiliary disorders, as well as related molecular genetics, pathophysiology, and epidemiology. The journal also publishes reviews, editorials and short communications on those specific topics. Case reports will be accepted if of great interest and well investigated.
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