Association of health-related factors with self-reported sleep and awake bruxism in Northern Finland Birth Cohort 1966 - a cross-sectional study.

IF 2 4区医学 Q2 DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE

Cranio-The Journal of Craniomandibular & Sleep Practice Pub Date : 2025-05-01 Epub Date: 2023-04-10 DOI:10.1080/08869634.2023.2198462

Anne Ekman, Antti Tiisanoja, Ritva Näpänkangas, Kirsi Sipilä

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Objective: The study aimed to investigate the association of sleep bruxism (SB) and awake bruxism (AB) with health-related factors.

Methods: Data on bruxism and diagnosed diseases, use of psychoactive substances and regular identified psychoactive drugs were collected from 1,962 subjects in the Northern Finland Birth Cohort 1966 through a questionnaire. The associations were analyzed using chi-square tests and binary regression models, adjusting for gender and education, and for anxiety/depression symptoms.

Results: Migraine and gastric/duodenal disorders, use of serotonergic antidepressants and a high number of psychoactive drugs associated significantly with AB and SB. Gastrointestinal diseases associated with SB. Poor general health and hand eczema associated with AB. Based on the multivariate model, depression/anxiety symptoms seemed to mediate the associations of bruxism with depression, hand eczema, self-reported gastric/duodenal disorders and the number of identified drugs.

Conclusion: Several diseases, depression/anxiety symptoms and psychoactive medications were associated with SB and AB, the associations being stronger with AB than SB.

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1966年芬兰北部出生队列中与健康相关的因素与自我报告的睡眠和清醒磨牙症的关联——一项横断面研究

目的：探讨睡眠磨牙症（SB）和清醒磨牙症（AB）与健康相关因素的关系。方法：通过问卷调查收集1966年芬兰北部出生队列中1,962名受试者的磨牙症和诊断疾病、精神活性物质使用和常规精神活性药物的数据。使用卡方检验和二元回归模型分析相关性，调整性别、教育程度以及焦虑/抑郁症状。结果：偏头痛和胃/十二指肠疾病、血清素能抗抑郁药的使用和大量精神活性药物与AB和SB显著相关，胃肠道疾病与SB相关，一般健康状况不佳和AB相关的手部湿疹。基于多变量模型，抑郁/焦虑症状似乎介导了磨牙症与抑郁、手部湿疹、自我报告的胃/十二指肠疾病和确定的药物数量的关联。结论：一些疾病、抑郁/焦虑症状和精神药物与SB和AB相关，且与AB的相关性强于SB。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Cranio-The Journal of Craniomandibular & Sleep Practice DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE-

CiteScore

4.50

自引率

12.50%

发文量

审稿时长

>12 weeks

期刊介绍： CRANIO: The Journal of Craniomandibular & Sleep Practice is the oldest and largest journal in the world devoted to temporomandibular disorders, and now also includes articles on all aspects of sleep medicine. The Journal is multidisciplinary in its scope, with editorial board members from all areas of medicine and dentistry, including general dentists, oral surgeons, orthopaedists, radiologists, chiropractors, professors and behavioural scientists, physical therapists, acupuncturists, osteopathic and ear, nose and throat physicians. CRANIO publishes commendable works from outstanding researchers and clinicians in their respective fields. The multidisciplinary format allows individuals practicing with a TMD emphasis to stay abreast of related disciplines, as each issue presents multiple topics from overlapping areas of interest. CRANIO''s current readership (thousands) is comprised primarily of dentists; however, many physicians, physical therapists, chiropractors, osteopathic physicians and other related specialists subscribe and contribute to the Journal.