{"title":"Impact of austerity programs: Evidence from the Italian national health service.","authors":"Giorgio Chisari, Federico Lega","doi":"10.1177/09514848221134473","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Austerity measures are widely adopted to cope with financial straits. Since 2007 Italy has operated a financial recovery program (<i>Piani di Rientro,</i> PdR) in certain regions of the country. This provides an interesting setting for an intra-national analysis of the differences between the regions under a PdR program and those which are not. In the regions under a PdR, efforts to achieve economic sustainability and fiscal balance have impacted on healthcare indicators, resulting in a reduction in healthcare resources, an increase in taxes, and a general weakening of regional healthcare systems since the introduction of the program more than a decade ago. The detrimental effects of the austerity measures have become evident. As the regions under a PdR have demonstrated a sufficient level of economic stability, the national government should start revising its austerity strategy to prevent further widening of gaps in healthcare performance between regions.</p>","PeriodicalId":45801,"journal":{"name":"Health Services Management Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.6000,"publicationDate":"2023-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Health Services Management Research","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1177/09514848221134473","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"HEALTH POLICY & SERVICES","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Austerity measures are widely adopted to cope with financial straits. Since 2007 Italy has operated a financial recovery program (Piani di Rientro, PdR) in certain regions of the country. This provides an interesting setting for an intra-national analysis of the differences between the regions under a PdR program and those which are not. In the regions under a PdR, efforts to achieve economic sustainability and fiscal balance have impacted on healthcare indicators, resulting in a reduction in healthcare resources, an increase in taxes, and a general weakening of regional healthcare systems since the introduction of the program more than a decade ago. The detrimental effects of the austerity measures have become evident. As the regions under a PdR have demonstrated a sufficient level of economic stability, the national government should start revising its austerity strategy to prevent further widening of gaps in healthcare performance between regions.
为应付财政困难,人们普遍采取紧缩措施。自2007年以来,意大利在该国某些地区实施了一项金融复苏计划(Piani di Rientro, PdR)。这为在国家内部分析实施PdR规划的地区与未实施PdR规划的地区之间的差异提供了一个有趣的背景。在PdR下的地区,实现经济可持续性和财政平衡的努力影响了医疗保健指标,导致医疗保健资源减少,税收增加,以及自十多年前引入该计划以来区域医疗保健系统的普遍削弱。紧缩措施的有害影响已经变得明显。由于PdR下的地区已经表现出足够的经济稳定水平,国家政府应该开始修订其紧缩战略,以防止地区之间医疗保健绩效的差距进一步扩大。
期刊介绍:
Health Services Management Research (HSMR) is an authoritative international peer-reviewed journal which publishes theoretically and empirically rigorous research on questions of enduring interest to health-care organizations and systems throughout the world. Examining the real issues confronting health services management, it provides an independent view and cutting edge evidence-based research to guide policy-making and management decision-making. HSMR aims to be a forum serving an international community of academics and researchers on the one hand and healthcare managers, executives, policymakers and clinicians and all health professionals on the other. HSMR wants to make a substantial contribution to both research and managerial practice, with particular emphasis placed on publishing studies which offer actionable findings and on promoting knowledge mobilisation toward theoretical advances.