[Microbial etiology of bacterial chronic prostatitis: systematic review].

IF 16.4 1区化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY

Accounts of Chemical Research Pub Date : 2023-04-01 DOI:10.37201/req/099.2022

R Mendoza-Rodríguez, I Hernández-Chico, B Gutiérrez-Soto, J M Navarro-Marí, J Gutiérrez-Fernández

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引用次数: 2

Abstract

Objective: The importance of Gram-positive microorganisms and atypical bacteria in chronic bacterial prostatitis (CBP) has recently been described. For this reason, this study analyzes the etiology of CBP, as well as the evolution of antibiotic resistance through a systematic review.

Methods: A systematic review of studies obtained through the MEDLINE (PubMed) database, related to the etiology and antibiotic resistance profile of CBP, published up July 1, 2021.

Results: The most frequent isolated microorganisms that we have found in publications are Enterococcus faecalis (46.90%), Staphylococcus spp. (22.30%), Escherichia coli (15.09%) and atypical bacteria (6.04%).

Conclusions: CBP is undergoing and unprecedented change of paradigm. Gram-positive bacteria and atypical bacteria are the main pathogens involved in the aetiology of this entity. This forces us to rethink the therapeutic strategy used, since it is necessary to use antibiotics that assume the etiological change and the profile of antibiotic resistance described.

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细菌性慢性前列腺炎的微生物病因学:系统综述。

目的:近年来研究革兰氏阳性微生物和非典型细菌在慢性细菌性前列腺炎(CBP)中的重要性。因此，本研究通过系统回顾分析CBP的病因，以及抗生素耐药性的演变。方法:系统回顾了通过MEDLINE (PubMed)数据库获得的有关CBP病因和抗生素耐药性的研究，发表于2021年7月1日。结果:在文献中分离到的最常见的微生物是粪肠球菌(46.90%)、葡萄球菌(22.30%)、大肠杆菌(15.09%)和非典型细菌(6.04%)。结论:海关海关正在经历前所未有的范式变革。革兰氏阳性细菌和非典型细菌是主要的病原体参与这个实体的病因学。这迫使我们重新思考所使用的治疗策略，因为有必要使用假定病原学变化和抗生素耐药性概况的抗生素。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合

CiteScore

31.40

自引率

1.10%

发文量

312

审稿时长

2 months

期刊介绍： Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.