Anti-angiogenic Drug Resistance: Roles and Targeting of Non-coding RNAs (microRNAs and long non-coding RNAs).

IF 2.4 4区 生物学 Q3 BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY
Masoumeh Eliyasi Dashtaki, Sorayya Ghasemi
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Cancers with a high capability for angiogenesis are frequently regarded as being difficult to treat. Anti-angiogenesis drugs are considered the primary therapy for these types of cancers. Due to intrinsic or acquired anti-angiogenesis resistance, therapies result in moderate clinical consequences, despite some hopeful findings. The importance of non-coding RNAs (ncRNAs) such as microRNAs (miRNAs), long non-coding (lncRNAs), and circular RNAs (circRNAs) in drug resistance mechanisms in cancer treatment has been discovered in the previous decade. Anti-angiogenic drug resistance can be influenced by ncRNA dysregulation. Hence, ncRNAs are potential drug resistance targets for new anti-angiogenic drugs in the inhibition of angiogenesis in tumors. Furthermore, some ncRNAs can be employed as biomarkers for anti-angiogenic drug responses and can be used to monitor cancer non-invasively. Combination treatment approaches, combined with routine anti-angiogenesis and some drugs that target the ncRNAs causing resistance, can be potential ways to overcome anti-angiogenesis resistance. For the first time, we explain the mechanisms of anti-angiogenic drug resistance and the related miRNAs and lncRNAs and their signaling pathways in commonly used antiangiogenic drugs implicated in this review article. These ncRNAs could be suggestions for targeting and reducing anti-angiogenic drugs in the future.

抗血管生成耐药:非编码rna (microRNAs和长链非编码rna)的作用和靶向。
具有高血管生成能力的癌症通常被认为是难以治疗的。抗血管生成药物被认为是这类癌症的主要治疗方法。由于固有的或获得性的抗血管生成阻力,尽管有一些有希望的发现,但治疗结果一般。非编码rna (ncRNAs),如microRNAs (miRNAs)、长链非编码rna (lncRNAs)和环状rna (circRNAs)在癌症治疗耐药机制中的重要性在过去十年中已经被发现。抗血管生成耐药可受ncRNA失调的影响。因此,ncRNAs是抑制肿瘤血管生成的新型抗血管生成药物的潜在耐药靶点。此外,一些ncrna可以作为抗血管生成药物反应的生物标志物,并可用于无创监测癌症。联合治疗方法,结合常规抗血管生成和一些针对ncrna引起耐药的药物,可能是克服抗血管生成耐药的潜在方法。本文首次阐述了常用抗血管生成药物的抗血管生成耐药机制、相关mirna和lncrna及其信号通路。这些ncrna可能是未来靶向和减少抗血管生成药物的建议。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Current molecular pharmacology
Current molecular pharmacology Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics-Drug Discovery
CiteScore
4.90
自引率
3.70%
发文量
112
期刊介绍: Current Molecular Pharmacology aims to publish the latest developments in cellular and molecular pharmacology with a major emphasis on the mechanism of action of novel drugs under development, innovative pharmacological technologies, cell signaling, transduction pathway analysis, genomics, proteomics, and metabonomics applications to drug action. An additional focus will be the way in which normal biological function is illuminated by knowledge of the action of drugs at the cellular and molecular level. The journal publishes full-length/mini reviews, original research articles and thematic issues on molecular pharmacology. Current Molecular Pharmacology is an essential journal for every scientist who is involved in drug design and discovery, target identification, target validation, preclinical and clinical development of drugs therapeutically useful in human disease.
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