Prevalence of peri-implantitis and peri-mucositis in pristine and augmented bone in periodontally compromised patients. A literature review.

Q2 Dentistry
Stomatologija Pub Date : 2022-01-01
Nomeda Basevičienė, Austė Bendoraitytė-Antipovienė, Ugnė Mikelionytė
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Aim: The aim of this systematic literature review is to analyze the literature about the prevalence of peri-implantitis and peri-implant mucositis in patients with periodontal diseases and compare their prevalence in pristine and augmented sites.

Material and methods: A systematic literature review was performed of clinical trials, controlled clinical trials, comparative studies, and clinical studies. In the studies, patients who have periodontal diseases and need a dental implant with or without bone grafts were selected. Records about peri-implantitis and peri-implant mucositis, implant survival and success rates were extracted.

Results: 19 studies with 3049 patients were selected. X had a periodontal disease. After analysis, peri-implant mucositis was more prevalent in augmented sites (19% - 74.0% on patient level, 10.2% - 62,5% on implant level). Prevalence of peri-implantitis was not apparent because of missing data and heterogeneity of records. Implant survival and success rates were lower in augmented sites.

Conclusion: When alveolar ridge augmentation is needed for dental implant in patients with periodontal diseases, dentists must evaluate the risk of long term biological complications.

牙周受损患者原始骨和增强骨中种植周炎和粘膜周炎的患病率。文献综述。
目的:本系统文献综述的目的是分析有关牙周病患者种植体周围炎和种植体周围粘膜炎的患病率,并比较其在原始和增强部位的患病率。材料和方法:对临床试验、对照临床试验、比较研究和临床研究进行系统的文献综述。在研究中,选择了患有牙周病并需要植牙或不需要植骨的患者。提取种植体周围炎、种植体周围黏膜炎、种植体存活及成功率的记录。结果:共纳入19项研究,3049例患者。X有牙周病。经分析,种植体周围粘膜炎在增强部位更为普遍(患者水平为19% - 74.0%,种植体水平为10.2% - 62.5%)。由于缺少数据和记录的异质性,种植体周围炎的患病率并不明显。在增强部位种植体存活率和成功率较低。结论:牙周病患者种植牙需要牙槽嵴增加时,牙医必须评估长期生物学并发症的风险。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Stomatologija
Stomatologija Medicine-Medicine (all)
CiteScore
1.10
自引率
0.00%
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0
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