MINIMALLY INVASIVE OSTEOSYNTHESIS FOR CLAVICULAR FRACTURE WITH LOCKED PLATE.

IF 0.5 4区 医学 Q4 ORTHOPEDICS
Felipe Machado DO Amaral, Eduardo Angeli Malavolta, Fernando Brandão DE Andrade E Silva, Leandro Sossai Altoé, Cassio Velloso Nunes, José Ricardo Pécora
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Abstract

Objective: To evaluate the clinical and radiographic results of the surgical treatment of fractures of the middle third of the clavicle, using the technique of minimally invasive plate osteosynthesis (MIPO) with locking.

Methods: Prospective case series, evaluating displaced fractures of the middle third of the clavicle submitted to MIPO with locking, with procedures performed by a single surgeon. Patients were evaluated at 12 months using the University of Los Angeles (UCLA) scale and anteroposterior radiographs of the clavicles with 45° cranial and caudal inclination, as well as reporting complications.

Results: In total, 15 patients were evaluated. The median of surgical time was 50 minutes (IQR 35). The UCLA scale had a median of 35 (IQR 2) at 12 months. All patients presented fracture healing. Minor complications occurred in three cases (20%), with two (13.3%) evolving with plate prominence and one (6.7%) with local paresthesia, while major complications occurred in only one case (6.7%), with suture dehiscence requiring surgical re-approach.

Conclusion: MIPO with locking is a viable option for the treatment of displaced fractures of the middle third of the clavicle, with excellent results according to the UCLA scale, fracture healing in all cases, and a low rate of complications. Level of Evidence IV, Case Series.

锁定钢板微创锁骨骨折固定术。
目的:评价微创钢板内固定术(MIPO)治疗锁骨中三分之一骨折的临床和影像学效果。方法:前瞻性病例系列,评估锁骨中间三分之一移位骨折提交MIPO并锁定,由一名外科医生进行手术。患者在12个月时使用洛杉矶大学(UCLA)评分和锁骨45°颅侧和尾侧倾斜的正位x线片进行评估,并报告并发症。结果:共评估15例患者。手术时间中位数为50分钟(IQR 35)。UCLA量表在12个月时的中位数为35 (IQR 2)。所有患者均骨折愈合。3例(20%)发生轻微并发症,2例(13.3%)发生钢板突出,1例(6.7%)发生局部感觉异常,而仅1例(6.7%)发生严重并发症,缝线断裂需要再次手术。结论:MIPO加锁定是治疗锁骨中三分之一移位性骨折的一种可行的选择,UCLA评分结果良好,所有病例骨折愈合,并发症发生率低。证据等级IV,案例系列。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.90
自引率
14.30%
发文量
67
审稿时长
25 weeks
期刊介绍: A Revista Acta Ortopédica Brasileira, órgão oficial do Departamento de Ortopedia e Traumatologia da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo (DOT/FMUSP), é publicada bimestralmente em seis edições ao ano (jan/fev, mar/abr, maio/jun, jul/ago, set/out e nov/dez) com versão em inglês disponível nos principais indexadores nacionais e internacionais e instituições de ensino do Brasil. Sendo hoje reconhecidamente uma importante contribuição para os especialistas da área com sua seriedade e árduo trabalho para as indexações já conquistadas.
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