CircRNA: A new class of targets for gastric cancer drug resistance therapy.

IF 2.3 4区 医学 Q3 ONCOLOGY
Ying Zheng, Zhe Li, Yao Wang, Wanjiao Chen, Yifan Lin, Junming Guo, Guoliang Ye
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引用次数: 4

Abstract

Gastric cancer (GC) is one of the most common malignancies worldwide. Patients with advanced GC need palliative care to ensure survival. This includes the use of chemotherapy agents, such as cisplatin, 5-fluorouracil, oxaliplatin, paclitaxel, and pemetrexed, as well as targeted agents. However, the emergence of drug resistance evidence in poor patient outcomes and poor prognosis is a motivation to determine the specific mechanism of drug resistance. Interestingly, circular RNAs (circRNAs) play an important part in the carcinogenesis and progression of GC and are involved in GC drug resistance. This review systematically summarizes the functions and mechanisms of circRNAs underlying GC drug resistance, especially chemoresistance. It also emphasizes that circRNAs can serve as promising targets for improving drug resistance and therapeutic efficacy.

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CircRNA:胃癌耐药治疗的新靶点
胃癌是世界上最常见的恶性肿瘤之一。晚期胃癌患者需要姑息治疗以确保生存。这包括使用化疗药物,如顺铂、5-氟尿嘧啶、奥沙利铂、紫杉醇和培美曲塞,以及靶向药物。然而,在预后不良的患者中出现耐药证据是确定耐药具体机制的动机。有趣的是,环状rna (circRNAs)在胃癌的癌变和进展中发挥重要作用,并参与胃癌耐药。本文系统地综述了GC耐药,特别是化学耐药的circrna的功能和机制。它还强调circRNAs可以作为改善耐药和治疗效果的有希望的靶点。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
6.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
134
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: Pathology & Oncology Research (POR) is an interdisciplinary Journal at the interface of pathology and oncology including the preclinical and translational research, diagnostics and therapy. Furthermore, POR is an international forum for the rapid communication of reviews, original research, critical and topical reports with excellence and novelty. Published quarterly, POR is dedicated to keeping scientists informed of developments on the selected biomedical fields bridging the gap between basic research and clinical medicine. It is a special aim for POR to promote pathological and oncological publishing activity of colleagues in the Central and East European region. The journal will be of interest to pathologists, and a broad range of experimental and clinical oncologists, and related experts. POR is supported by an acknowledged international advisory board and the Arányi Fundation for modern pathology.
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