The Impact of Virtual Reality Hypnosis on Pain and Anxiety Caused by Trauma: Lessons Learned from a Clinical Trial.

IF 2 4区心理学 Q3 PSYCHIATRY

International Journal of Clinical and Experimental Hypnosis Pub Date : 2022-04-01 DOI:10.1080/00207144.2022.2052296

Shelley A Wiechman, Mark P Jensen, Sam R Sharar, Jason K Barber, Maryam Soltani, David R Patterson

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引用次数: 2

Abstract

This randomized, controlled trial tested the impact that hypnosis delivered through immersive virtual reality technology on background pain, anxiety, opioid use, and hospital length of stay in a sample of patients hospitalized for trauma. Participants were randomly assigned to receive either virtual-reality-induced hypnosis, virtual reality for distraction, or usual care during the course of their hospitalization. Mean number of treatment sessions was 3. A total of 153 patients participated in the study. Results indicated no significant differences between the experimental and control conditions on any outcome measures. This study used an early version of virtual reality technology to induce hypnosis and highlighted several important lessons about the challenges of implementation of this technology and how to improve its use in clinical settings.

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虚拟现实催眠对创伤引起的疼痛和焦虑的影响:来自临床试验的经验教训。

这项随机对照试验测试了通过沉浸式虚拟现实技术提供的催眠对背景疼痛、焦虑、阿片类药物使用和住院时间的影响。参与者被随机分配接受虚拟现实诱导的催眠，虚拟现实分散注意力，或在住院期间接受常规护理。平均治疗次数为3次。共有153名患者参与了这项研究。结果表明，实验条件与对照条件在任何结果测量上均无显著差异。这项研究使用了虚拟现实技术的早期版本来诱导催眠，并强调了关于实施该技术的挑战以及如何改进其在临床环境中的使用的几个重要教训。

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来源期刊

International Journal of Clinical and Experimental Hypnosis Multiple-

CiteScore

3.70

自引率

29.40%

发文量

期刊介绍： The IJCEH will keep you up to date on the latest clinical and research findings in the field, thanks to leading scholars from around the world examining such topics as: •Hypnotherapeutic Techniques •Pain and Anxiety Relief •Disociative Identity Disorder (Multiple Personality Disorder) •Altered States of Consciousness •Delayed Recall •Dissociation •Forensic Uses of Hypnosis •Hypnosis in Eyewitness Memory •Hypnotic Induction in Dentistry •Hypnotizability •Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder •Self-Hypnosis •Control of Smoking •Weight Management •Ego State Hypnotherapy •Theories of Hypnosis •Physiological & Psychological Bases of Hypnosis