Reducing turnover intentions among first-year nurses: The importance of work centrality and coworker support.

IF 1.6 Q3 HEALTH POLICY & SERVICES
Health Services Management Research Pub Date : 2024-05-01 Epub Date: 2023-03-28 DOI:10.1177/09514848231165891
Martha C Andrews, Andrew Woolum, Jessica Mesmer-Magnus, Chockalingam Viswesvaran, Satish Deshpande
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Turnover among nurses has been recognized as a frequent and enduring problem in healthcare worldwide. The widespread nursing shortage has reached the level of a healthcare crisis. The COVID-19 pandemic has illustrated the importance of understanding the contributing factors of nurse turnover, and more importantly how to mitigate the problem. Using cross-sectional survey data collected from 3370 newly licensed nurses working across 51 metropolitan areas within 35 U.S. states, we explore how role overload and work constraints can both diminish job satisfaction and increase turnover intentions of new nurses. Coworker support and work role centrality are identified as moderators of these relationships which show potential to mitigate these negative outcomes. This study highlights the importance of coworker support and work centrality in improving job satisfaction and subsequent turnover intentions among newly licensed nurses.

减少第一年护士的离职意向:工作中心性和同事支持的重要性。
护士流失已被公认为是全球医疗保健领域经常出现的一个持久问题。普遍存在的护士短缺问题已经达到了医疗危机的程度。COVID-19 大流行说明了了解护士流失诱因的重要性,更重要的是如何缓解这一问题。我们利用在美国 35 个州 51 个大都会地区工作的 3370 名新获得执照的护士的横截面调查数据,探讨了角色超负荷和工作限制是如何降低新护士的工作满意度并增加其离职意向的。同事支持和工作角色中心性被认为是这些关系的调节因素,它们显示出缓解这些负面结果的潜力。本研究强调了同事支持和工作中心性在提高新执业护士的工作满意度和离职意向方面的重要性。
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来源期刊
Health Services Management Research
Health Services Management Research HEALTH POLICY & SERVICES-
CiteScore
4.00
自引率
4.80%
发文量
33
期刊介绍: Health Services Management Research (HSMR) is an authoritative international peer-reviewed journal which publishes theoretically and empirically rigorous research on questions of enduring interest to health-care organizations and systems throughout the world. Examining the real issues confronting health services management, it provides an independent view and cutting edge evidence-based research to guide policy-making and management decision-making. HSMR aims to be a forum serving an international community of academics and researchers on the one hand and healthcare managers, executives, policymakers and clinicians and all health professionals on the other. HSMR wants to make a substantial contribution to both research and managerial practice, with particular emphasis placed on publishing studies which offer actionable findings and on promoting knowledge mobilisation toward theoretical advances.
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