Experimental Farmer’s Lung: Immunological Response in the Rabbit to Protein Fractions of Micropolyspora Faeni

J. Nicolet , M. Wanner , S. Lazary , E. Bannerman
{"title":"Experimental Farmer’s Lung: Immunological Response in the Rabbit to Protein Fractions of Micropolyspora Faeni","authors":"J. Nicolet ,&nbsp;M. Wanner ,&nbsp;S. Lazary ,&nbsp;E. Bannerman","doi":"10.1016/S0340-904X(79)80028-7","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Groups of rabbits were subjected to one, two and three intratracheal exposures to a crude culture of Micropolyspora faeni (Mf). Another group was immunized by a single subcutaneous injection of Mf in complete Freund's adjuvant. The immune response was evaluated by in vitro lymphocyte stimulation tests, agar gel precipitation tests and Prausnitz-Küstner reactions, using as antigens a whole soluble Mf extract (glycine extract) and different protein fractions obtained by Chromatographic fractionation on Sephadex G 150.</p><p>Our results suggest the development of an active cell-mediated response soon after the first intratracheal exposure, the humoral response becoming stronger only after 2 or 3 exposures. Skin sensitizing antibodies were found only in one intratracheally exposed rabbit after 3 exposures.</p><p>Although great individual variations in the immune response were observed after intratracheal exposure, our results suggest that the high molecular weight protein fractions of the <em>M. faeni</em> extract are the most immunogenic. Following subcutaneous immunization, on the other hand, the immune response is more homogeneous and is directed against a larger variety of Mf-antigens.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":101288,"journal":{"name":"Zeitschrift für Immunit?tsforschung: Immunobiology","volume":"155 5","pages":"Pages 399-410"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"1979-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/S0340-904X(79)80028-7","citationCount":"3","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Zeitschrift für Immunit?tsforschung: Immunobiology","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0340904X79800287","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3

Abstract

Groups of rabbits were subjected to one, two and three intratracheal exposures to a crude culture of Micropolyspora faeni (Mf). Another group was immunized by a single subcutaneous injection of Mf in complete Freund's adjuvant. The immune response was evaluated by in vitro lymphocyte stimulation tests, agar gel precipitation tests and Prausnitz-Küstner reactions, using as antigens a whole soluble Mf extract (glycine extract) and different protein fractions obtained by Chromatographic fractionation on Sephadex G 150.

Our results suggest the development of an active cell-mediated response soon after the first intratracheal exposure, the humoral response becoming stronger only after 2 or 3 exposures. Skin sensitizing antibodies were found only in one intratracheally exposed rabbit after 3 exposures.

Although great individual variations in the immune response were observed after intratracheal exposure, our results suggest that the high molecular weight protein fractions of the M. faeni extract are the most immunogenic. Following subcutaneous immunization, on the other hand, the immune response is more homogeneous and is directed against a larger variety of Mf-antigens.

实验农民肺:兔对法氏小多孢子虫蛋白组分的免疫反应
各组家兔分别气管内暴露于faeni小多孢子菌(Mf)粗培养物1、2和3次。另一组通过皮下注射完全弗氏佐剂的Mf免疫。通过体外淋巴细胞刺激试验、琼脂凝胶沉淀试验和prausnitz - k stner反应,以可溶性Mf提取物(甘氨酸提取物)和在Sephadex g150上色谱分离得到的不同蛋白质组分作为抗原,评价免疫应答。我们的研究结果表明,在第一次气管内暴露后不久就会出现活跃的细胞介导反应,只有在2或3次暴露后,体液反应才会变得更强。3次气管内暴露后,只在1只兔身上发现皮肤致敏抗体。尽管气管内暴露后观察到免疫反应的个体差异很大,但我们的结果表明,M. faeni提取物的高分子量蛋白质部分是最具免疫原性的。另一方面,皮下免疫后,免疫反应更加均匀,针对的是种类更多的mf抗原。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
求助全文
约1分钟内获得全文 求助全文
来源期刊
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信