Exploring the Work Engagement as Mediator in finding Impact of Job Insecurity on Job Performance

Muhammad Tahir, Irfanuzzaman Khan
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Abstract

The performance is the most significant phenomenon that can influence the entire working format of the organizations in productive or adverse manners based on the effectiveness of performance management system. Similarly, job insecurity is the phenomenon wherein the individuals are worried about their professional affiliations with undesired possibility of losing their jobs. Likewise, work engagement denotes the degree of individual’s engagement in assigned responsibilities. This study examined the role of work engagement as mediator in connecting the job insecurity and job performance. The data was collected (employees from NGOs) through questionnaire adapted from existing studies with the aim to measure the research issues and their interrelationships. The data was analyzed by using different statistical procedures like correlation, regression and mediation to find answers of research hypotheses about the relationships among research variables as developed from theoretical framework to reach the conclusion comprehensively. The results show positive association, significant impact and partial mediation. Some recommendations are offered to policy-makers and future researchers as extracted from the results of the study.
探索工作投入在工作不安全感对工作绩效影响中的中介作用
绩效是以绩效管理体系的有效性为基础,对组织的整个工作形式产生积极或消极影响的最显著的现象。同样,工作不安全感是指个人担心自己的职业关系有可能失去工作的现象。同样,工作投入表示个人对分配的责任的投入程度。本研究考察了工作投入在工作不安全感与工作绩效之间的中介作用。数据收集(来自非政府组织的员工)通过调查问卷改编自现有的研究,旨在衡量研究问题及其相互关系。运用相关、回归、中介等不同的统计方法对数据进行分析,从理论框架出发,对研究变量之间的关系寻找研究假设的答案,全面得出结论。结果表明,二者存在正相关、显著影响和部分中介作用。从研究结果中提取了一些建议,为政策制定者和未来的研究人员提供了建议。
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