Rethinking Hallin and Mancini Beyond the West: An Analysis of Media Systems in Central and Eastern Europe

IF 1.9 3区文学 Q2 COMMUNICATION

International Journal of Communication Pub Date : 2017-11-13 DOI:10.5167/UZH-144867

Laia Castro Herrero, Edda Humprecht, Sven Engesser, M. Brüggemann, Florin Büchel

引用次数: 49

Abstract

This study aimed to validate and extend Hallin and Mancini’s framework of comparison to discriminate empirical types of media systems in Central and Eastern Europe. We tested and complemented their original dimensions by using aggregated data from 11 countries (Bulgaria, Croatia, Czech Republic, Estonia, Hungary, Latvia, Lithuania, Poland, Romania, Slovakia, and Slovenia). Our study shows the strength of political parallelism and public service broadcasting as variables for comparison. It also found that press freedom and foreign ownership point to significant differences between media systems in the region. Finally, a cluster analysis revealed the existence of three groups of media systems and provides empirical support for the assertion that there is no unique type of East-Central European media system.

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对西方之外的哈林和曼奇尼的再思考:中欧和东欧媒体制度分析

本研究旨在验证和扩展Hallin和Mancini的比较框架，以区分中欧和东欧的经验类型的媒体系统。我们使用来自11个国家(保加利亚、克罗地亚、捷克共和国、爱沙尼亚、匈牙利、拉脱维亚、立陶宛、波兰、罗马尼亚、斯洛伐克和斯洛文尼亚)的汇总数据对其原始维度进行了测试和补充。我们的研究表明，政治平行和公共服务广播作为比较变量的强度。报告还发现，新闻自由和外资所有权表明该地区媒体系统之间存在显著差异。最后，聚类分析揭示了三组媒体系统的存在，并为没有独特类型的东中欧媒体系统的断言提供了实证支持。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

International Journal of Communication COMMUNICATION-

CiteScore

2.70

自引率

0.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： The International Journal of Communication is an online, multi-media, academic journal that adheres to the highest standards of peer review and engages established and emerging scholars from anywhere in the world. The International Journal of Communication is an interdisciplinary journal that, while centered in communication, is open and welcoming to contributions from the many disciplines and approaches that meet at the crossroads that is communication study. We are interested in scholarship that crosses disciplinary lines and speaks to readers from a range of theoretical and methodological perspectives. In other words, the International Journal of Communication will be a forum for scholars when they address the wider audiences of our many sub-fields and specialties, rather than the location for the narrower conversations more appropriately conducted within more specialized journals. USC Annenberg Press USC Annenberg Press is committed to excellence in communication scholarship, journalism, media research, and application. To advance this goal, we edit and publish prominent scholarly publications that are both innovative and influential, and that chart new courses in their respective fields of study. Annenberg Press is among the first to deliver journal content online free of charge, and devoted to the wide dissemination of its content. Annenberg Press continues to offer scholars and readers a forum that meets the highest standards of peer review and engages established and emerging scholars from anywhere in the world.