KANDUNGAN FITOKIMIA DAN NILAI SUN PROTECTION FACTORS (SPF) PADA EKSTRAK METANOL Hypnea pannosa, Turbinaria decurrens, DAN Caulerpa serrulata. (PHYTOCHEMICAL CONTENT AND VALUE OF SUN PROTECTION FACTORS (SPF) IN METHANOL EXTRACTS OF Hypnea pannosa, Turbinaria decurrens, AND Caulerpa serrulata)

Indonesian Journal of Pure and Applied Chemistry Pub Date : 2022-07-31 DOI:10.26418/indonesian.v5i2.49170

Dewi Kartika Putri, N. Idiawati, M. Sofiana

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Abstract

Seaweed grows abundantly in Indonesian waters. Seaweed is an important commodity and valuable for the cosmetic industry. The aim of this research was to determine the phytochemical content and SPF value of the methanol extract of seaweeds, namely Caulerpa serrulata, Turbinaria decurrens, and Hypnea pannosa. The sample was macerated with methanol solvent. The methanol extract of C. serrulata obtained the highest yield of 4.42 g. The results of phytochemical screening on C. serrulata, T. decurrens, and H. pannosa contains alkaloids, flavonoids, terpenoids, tannins, and saponins. The SPF of methanol extract was analyzed by UV-Vis Spectrophotometer. SPF values with a concentration of 100 ppm were obtained for C. serrulata (4.80), T. deccurens (0.81), and H. pannosa (0.80). The methanol extract from C. serrulata was the highest SPF. It was categorized in the moderate protection category.

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印尼水域中生长着大量海藻。海藻是一种重要的商品，对化妆品工业具有重要的价值。本研究的目的是测定海草(Caulerpa serrulata, Turbinaria decurrens, Hypnea pannosa)甲醇提取物的植物化学含量和SPF值。样品用甲醇溶剂浸渍。以木参甲醇提取物得率最高，为4.42 g。经植物化学筛选，结果表明三种植物中含有生物碱、黄酮类、萜类、单宁和皂苷。采用紫外可见分光光度计分析甲醇提取物的SPF值。在100 ppm的浓度下，获得了serrulata(4.80)、T. deccurens(0.81)和H. pannosa(0.80)的SPF值。菝葜甲醇提取物的SPF值最高。它被归类为中度保护类别。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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Indonesian Journal of Pure and Applied Chemistry

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