Study of genetic variability in brinjal (Solanum melongena L.)

Prajapati, Da Patel, D. Patel
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Abstract

The investigation was carried out at Dinkar Research Farm, Isarwada (Gujarat) during late kharif/rabi 2020-21 in Randomized Block Design with three replications. The experimental material comprised of nine genotypes. The analysis of variance revealed that mean sum of square due to genotype was highly significant for eight characters studied. High phenotypic and genotypic coefficients of variation observed for Plant height, Number of fruits per plant and Fruit yield per plant. High heritability coupled with high genetic advance as per cent of mean were observed for Plant height, Number of branches per plant, Number of fruits per plant, Fruit length, Fruit diameter and Fruit yield per plant suggested that genotypic variation for the characters is probably attributed to high additive genetic effect and selection would be rewarding based on phenotypic performance.
茄类植物遗传变异的研究
该调查于2020-21年哈里夫/拉比期间在Isarwada(古吉拉特邦)的Dinkar研究农场进行,采用随机区组设计,有3个重复。实验材料由9个基因型组成。方差分析表明,8个性状的基因型方差均极显著。株高、单株果数和单株果产量的表型和基因型变异系数均较高。在株高、单株分枝数、单株果数、果长、果径和单株果产量上观察到高遗传率和高遗传推进率,表明这些性状的基因型变异可能是由于高加性遗传效应和基于表型表现的选择是有益的。
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