Ghosts, Part 2 or Getting Married: Shaw's Emendation of the Ibsenian New Woman

IF 0.6 4区 文学 0 LITERATURE, BRITISH ISLES
Justine Zapin
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

abstract:Shaw addresses the argument and form of Ghosts with his 1908 play, Getting Married. With the creation of a new "disquisitory" form, Shaw provides an analogue to Ibsen's Ghosts. In Getting Married, Shaw dramatizes one long discussion on the status of marriage and the necessity for liberalizing divorce laws. Central in the loose narrative are three distinct "New Women," repudiating their duty to Victorian idealism and providing a snapshot of the myriad outcomes for women facing the same problem as Ghosts's Mrs. Alving. In its dramaturgical construction and underlying theme, Getting Married can be seen as response to the Alving's terrible marriage in Ibsen's Ghosts. Lesbia Grantham, Mrs. George Collins, and Edith Bridgenorth function as the potential future iterations of Helene Alving. Getting Married responds, reimagines, and redresses through discourse and dramaturgy a potential world and a potential marriage contract for women that Ibsen's dramatic plotting excises.
鬼魂,第二部分或结婚:萧伯纳对易卜生新女性的修正
萧伯纳在1908年的剧作《结婚》中论述了《鬼》的论点和形式。萧伯纳创造了一种新的“论文”形式,提供了一种类似于易卜生的《鬼》的形式。在《结婚》一书中,萧伯纳将一场关于婚姻地位和放宽离婚法必要性的长篇讨论戏剧化了。松散叙事的中心是三个截然不同的“新女性”,她们否定了自己对维多利亚时代理想主义的责任,并为面临与《幽灵》中的阿尔文夫人同样问题的女性提供了无数结果的快照。从其戏剧结构和潜在主题来看,《结婚》可以看作是对易卜生《鬼》中阿尔文可怕婚姻的回应。莱斯比亚·格兰瑟姆、乔治·柯林斯夫人和伊迪丝·布里奇诺斯是海伦·阿尔文的潜在未来版本。《结婚》通过话语和戏剧回应,重新想象,纠正了一个潜在的世界和一个潜在的女人的婚姻契约易卜生的戏剧情节。
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CiteScore
0.10
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