The mandatory copies of Russian publications in bibliographies and statistics: Control and registration

IF 0.2 Q4 INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE
E. M. Sukhorukova, S. A. Karaichentseva, K. M. Sukhorukov
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

   The problems of national bibliography and publishing statistics are inextricably linked to the legislative support of acquiring and processing mandatory copies (MC) of Russian publications by the coordinating national center. Over a century, the Russian Book Chamber has been such center (in USSR, later in the Russian Federation). It acted as an independent organization until 2014. From 2014 till September 2022, it was affiliated with ITAR-TASS news agency. Today, the Russian Book Chamber is part of the Russian State Library while keeping its traditional functions in bibliographic and statistical control of national publishing products. The authors examine the key problems of these activities caused by retarding federal legislation on mandatory copies against the real-life publishing situation and information needs of our society and government. The number of publishers, though not professional, but some sort of “amateur” ones, is trending upwards, while the circulation of Russian book publications is decreasing year on year. The authors propose to optimize legislation support of publishing through control of publications by academic book publications and periodicals, as well as by those “printed on demand”; through decrease and differentiation of the federal MC sets, re-distribution of these sets for the sake of out-of-the capital library depositories, and timely editing of terminology and obsolescent articles in the law on mandatory copies.
书目和统计中的俄罗斯出版物的强制性副本:控制和登记
国家书目和出版统计的问题与协调国家中心对获取和处理俄罗斯出版物的强制性副本的立法支持密不可分。一个多世纪以来,俄罗斯图书室一直是这样的中心(在苏联,后来在俄罗斯联邦)。在2014年之前,它一直是一个独立的组织。从2014年到2022年9月,它隶属于俄塔-塔斯社。今天,俄罗斯图书室是俄罗斯国家图书馆的一部分,同时保留其传统职能,对国家出版产品进行书目和统计控制。作者考察了这些活动的关键问题是由于阻碍联邦立法的强制性副本与现实的出版情况和我们的社会和政府的信息需求。出版商的数量,虽然不是专业的,但某种“业余”的,呈上升趋势,而俄罗斯图书出版物的发行量却在逐年下降。建议通过对学术图书出版物、期刊以及“按需印刷”出版物的管制,优化立法对出版的支持;通过减少和区分联邦MC集,重新分发这些集以供首都以外的图书馆保管,并及时编辑强制性副本法中的术语和过时的条款。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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