Geochemical analyses result of prehistoric pottery from the site of Tol-e Kamin (Fars, Iran) by pXRF

M. Eslami, Dirk Wicke, N. Rajabi
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引用次数: 8

Abstract

ABSTRACT A series of pottery samples from the Iranian site Tol-e Kamin, ranging from pre-historical period to the New Elamite, were analyzed in order to study the geochemical variability of the pottery assemblage. A total amount of 168 measurements were obtained using a portable XRF device and were statistically handled. The results could successfully distinguish the geochemical composition of potteries from the chalcolithic to the New Elamite periods in the Kur River Basin. A major shift in the use of different clay sources could be detected since the Proto Elamite period and afterward, in which the carbonated and marl content clays represented by Ca, Ba and Sr shifted to clay sources with a tendency to non-carbonate silty clay Al, Ti, and Fe from a different geological background. The results stress the importance of further provenance studies to address issues of trade and exchange possibilities in southwestern Iran. GRAPHICAL ABSTRACT
伊朗Tol-e Kamin遗址史前陶器的pXRF地球化学分析结果
摘要对伊朗toll -e Kamin遗址从史前时期到新埃兰时期的一系列陶器样品进行了分析,以研究陶器组合的地球化学变异。使用便携式XRF设备获得了168个测量值,并进行了统计处理。结果可以成功地区分出库尔河流域从铜石期到新埃兰期陶器的地球化学成分。从原埃兰时期开始及之后,粘土源的使用发生了重大转变,以Ca、Ba、Sr为代表的碳酸盐和泥质粘土向粘土源转移,并倾向于使用来自不同地质背景的非碳酸盐粉质粘土Al、Ti、Fe。研究结果强调了进一步研究产地的重要性,以解决伊朗西南部的贸易和交换可能性问题。图形抽象
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