Determination of Bisphenol in Indoor Dust Samples by Liquid Chromatography in Combination with Quadrupole Mass Spectrometry (LC-MS/MS)

Le Minh Thuy, Dang Thi Lieu, V. D. Nam, N. T. Ngọc, D. H. Anh, T. Tri
{"title":"Determination of Bisphenol in Indoor Dust Samples by Liquid Chromatography in Combination with Quadrupole Mass Spectrometry (LC-MS/MS)","authors":"Le Minh Thuy, Dang Thi Lieu, V. D. Nam, N. T. Ngọc, D. H. Anh, T. Tri","doi":"10.25073/2588-1140/vnunst.5461","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"This study has focused on the development of the method LC-MS/MS to determine 2,2-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)propane (bisphenol A: BPA) and 4,4’-dihydroxydiphenylmethane (bisphenol F: BPF) in indoor samples by using ultrasonication extraction and solid-phase extraction for preparation. The chromatographic procedure was performed on Kinetex C18 2.1 x 150 mm, 2.6 µm column with mobile phases: 2 mM HCOONH4 in MeOH and H2O:MeOH (90:10,…). The method quantification limits (MQL) of BPA and BPF were 15.0 and 12.0 ng/g, respectively. The mean recoveries were 80.4% for BPA and 93.8% for BPF (RSD<15%). The calibration curve for both BPA and BPF was linear over a concentration range of 1.0 to 500 ng/mL (R2 ≥ 0.999). Twenty-one samples were collected from private houses, laboratories, drug stores, and plastic recycling factories in Hanoi. BPA and BPF were found in dust samples with frequencies of 85.7 and 100%, respectively. Concentrations of BPA and BPF in dust samples were in the ranges of <MQL–2230 ng/g (mean: 626) and <MQL–149,000 ng/g (mean: 14,700), respectively. Based on the measured concentration, the human exposure to bisphenol via indoor dust ingestion was estimated for various age groups. The estimated exposure dose for people working at plastic recycling factories was the highest level (23.6 ng/kg-bw/day) but lower than the oral reference dose by the EPA and the European Food Safety Authority (50 µg/kg-bw/day).","PeriodicalId":23524,"journal":{"name":"VNU Journal of Science: Natural Sciences and Technology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2022-08-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"VNU Journal of Science: Natural Sciences and Technology","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.25073/2588-1140/vnunst.5461","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

Abstract

This study has focused on the development of the method LC-MS/MS to determine 2,2-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)propane (bisphenol A: BPA) and 4,4’-dihydroxydiphenylmethane (bisphenol F: BPF) in indoor samples by using ultrasonication extraction and solid-phase extraction for preparation. The chromatographic procedure was performed on Kinetex C18 2.1 x 150 mm, 2.6 µm column with mobile phases: 2 mM HCOONH4 in MeOH and H2O:MeOH (90:10,…). The method quantification limits (MQL) of BPA and BPF were 15.0 and 12.0 ng/g, respectively. The mean recoveries were 80.4% for BPA and 93.8% for BPF (RSD<15%). The calibration curve for both BPA and BPF was linear over a concentration range of 1.0 to 500 ng/mL (R2 ≥ 0.999). Twenty-one samples were collected from private houses, laboratories, drug stores, and plastic recycling factories in Hanoi. BPA and BPF were found in dust samples with frequencies of 85.7 and 100%, respectively. Concentrations of BPA and BPF in dust samples were in the ranges of
液相色谱-四极杆质谱(LC-MS/MS)联合测定室内粉尘样品中的双酚
本研究主要建立了液相色谱-质谱联用技术(LC-MS/MS),通过超声提取和固相萃取制备,测定室内样品中的2,2-双(4-羟基苯基)丙烷(双酚A: BPA)和4,4 ' -二羟基二苯基甲烷(双酚F: BPF)。色谱采用Kinetex C18 2.1 x 150 mm, 2.6µm色谱柱,流动相:2mm HCOONH4 in MeOH和H2O:MeOH(90:10,…)。双酚a和双酚f的定量限(MQL)分别为15.0和12.0 ng/g。双酚a的平均回收率为80.4%,双酚f的平均回收率为93.8% (RSD<15%)。BPA和BPF在1.0 ~ 500 ng/mL范围内均呈线性关系(R2≥0.999)。从河内的私人住宅、实验室、药店和塑料回收厂收集了21个样本。BPA和BPF在粉尘样品中的检测频率分别为85.7和100%。粉尘样品中BPA和BPF的浓度分别在< MQL-2230 ng/g(平均值:626)和< mql - 149000 ng/g(平均值:14700)范围内。根据测量的浓度,估计了不同年龄组的人通过室内灰尘摄入双酚的暴露量。在塑料回收工厂工作的人的估计接触剂量最高(23.6纳克/公斤-体重/天),但低于EPA和欧洲食品安全局的口服参考剂量(50微克/公斤-体重/天)。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
求助全文
约1分钟内获得全文 求助全文
来源期刊
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信