Phytochemical Investigation and Anti-Arthritic Activity of Hydroalcoholic Extracts of Trichosanthes dioica

A. Sarkar, An, P. Rai
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Abstract

Trichosanthes diocia Roxb. is a Cucurbitaceous perennial herb widely distributed in tropical areas of Asia and Australia. This herb is cultivated across the globe firmly as a vegetable source. Trichosanthes diocia are used in traditional medicinal system as anti-inflammatory agent, liver tonic, cardiotonic, skin infection, antiulcer, antidiabetic etc. Number of phytochemical and pharmacological work has been carried out on deferent parts of Trichosanthes diocia, prime objective of the study to find out Anti-Arthritic activity of hydroalcoholic extract of Trichosanthes diocia. Hydroalcoholic extracts are rich of flavonoids, Vitamins, Alkaloids, proteins and saponins. Although flavonoids are also responsible for inflammatory induced Antiarthritic activity, presence of secondary metabolite phytoconstituents encourages the current work. Results of the current study shows that Trichosanthes diocia Roxb. having significant anti-arthritic activity.
薯蓣水醇提取物的植物化学研究及抗关节炎活性
trichosantes diocia Roxb。是一种葫芦科多年生草本植物,广泛分布于亚洲和澳大利亚的热带地区。这种草本植物作为一种蔬菜来源在全球广泛种植。龙舌兰在传统医药系统中用作抗炎、补肝、强心、皮肤感染、抗溃疡、降糖等。对薯蓣不同部位进行了大量的植物化学和药理研究,主要目的是研究薯蓣水醇提取物的抗关节炎活性。水酒精提取物含有丰富的类黄酮、维生素、生物碱、蛋白质和皂苷。虽然黄酮类化合物也负责炎症诱导的抗关节炎活性,但次级代谢物植物成分的存在鼓励了目前的工作。目前的研究结果表明,trichosantes diocia Roxb。具有显著的抗关节炎活性的。
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