Full Hydrodynamic Model of Nonlinear Electromagnetic Response in Metallic Metamaterials (Invited Paper)

IF 6.7 1区 计算机科学 Q1 Physics and Astronomy
Ming Fang, Zhixiang Huang, W. Sha, X. Xiong, Xianliang Wu
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引用次数: 27

Abstract

Applications of metallic metamaterials have generated significant interest in recent years. Electromagnetic behavior of metamaterials in the optical range is usually characterized by a local-linear response. In this article, we develop a finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) solution of the hydrodynamic model that describes a free electron gas in metals. Extending beyond the local-linear response, the hydrodynamic model enables numerical investigation of nonlocal and nonlinear interactions between electromagnetic waves and metallic metamaterials. By explicitly imposing the current continuity constraint, the proposed model is solved in a self-consistent manner. Charge, energy and angular momentum conservation laws of high-order harmonic generation have been demonstrated for the first time by the Maxwell-hydrodynamic FDTD model. The model yields nonlinear optical responses for complex metallic metamaterials irradiated by a variety of waveforms. Consequently, the multiphysics model opens up unique opportunities for characterizing and designing nonlinear nanodevices.
金属超材料非线性电磁响应的全流体动力学模型(特邀论文)
近年来,金属超材料的应用引起了人们极大的兴趣。超材料在光学范围内的电磁行为通常以局部线性响应为特征。在本文中,我们开发了描述金属中自由电子气体的流体动力学模型的时域有限差分解。水动力模型超越了局部线性响应,可以对电磁波与金属超材料之间的非局部和非线性相互作用进行数值研究。通过显式地施加当前连续性约束,所提出的模型以自一致的方式求解。利用麦克斯韦-流体动力学FDTD模型首次证明了高次谐波产生的电荷、能量和角动量守恒定律。该模型对复杂金属超材料在多种波形下的非线性光学响应。因此,多物理场模型为表征和设计非线性纳米器件提供了独特的机会。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
7.20
自引率
3.00%
发文量
0
审稿时长
1.3 months
期刊介绍: Progress In Electromagnetics Research (PIER) publishes peer-reviewed original and comprehensive articles on all aspects of electromagnetic theory and applications. This is an open access, on-line journal PIER (E-ISSN 1559-8985). It has been first published as a monograph series on Electromagnetic Waves (ISSN 1070-4698) in 1989. It is freely available to all readers via the Internet.
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