Dynamic influence analysis of the CPI on ship maintenance hourly rate based on VAR model

Wei Ru-xiang, Du Jun-gang, Kang Cen-cheng
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Based on the yearly data from 1979 to 2009, the VAR model between CPI and ship maintenance hourly rate is established on the results of correlation, stationarity and cointegration test of the samples data. And then the Granger causality test, impulse response function and variance decomposition are applied into the dynamic analysis of the VAR model established in this paper. The empirical results show that there is a long-run equilibrium relationship between them. The CPI is the granger causality of the changes of hourly rate, and the reverse conclusion is also existed. A plus response would appear in time when the CPI changes and this influence has a long effect. The hourly rate is influenced by its inertia greatly in short-time, then the contributive percent from the CPI ascends rapidly to the degree which is equal to the degree of hourly rate inertia. The response of CPI to the change of hourly rate has one year lag, and the degree is also relatively insignificant to the inverse response. In the long term, the trace of hourly rate is ascending and fluctuating owing to the impact relations between CPI and hourly rate.
基于VAR模型的CPI对船舶维修时费率的动态影响分析
基于1979 - 2009年的年度数据,对样本数据进行相关检验、平稳性检验和协整检验,建立CPI与船舶维修小时费率之间的VAR模型。然后运用格兰杰因果检验、脉冲响应函数和方差分解对本文建立的VAR模型进行动态分析。实证结果表明,两者之间存在长期均衡关系。CPI是小时工资变动的格兰杰因果关系,但也存在相反的结论。当CPI发生变化时,会及时出现一个正响应,这种影响是长期的。时薪在短期内受时薪惯性的影响较大,CPI的贡献率迅速上升到与时薪惯性程度相当的程度。CPI对时薪变动的响应有一年的滞后,对逆响应的程度也相对不显著。从长期来看,由于CPI与时薪的影响关系,时薪的轨迹是上升和波动的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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