A Study on the Kinematics of the Model Support System of the Dual-Machine Wind Tunnel Test

Kaiming Xu, Rao Zhu, Liu Zhonghua, Chen Hong, Gao Dapeng
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Abstract

In the dual-machine wind tunnel test, the rear machine model support system is an open chain mechanism composed of rigid links in series with rotation and translation functions, and belongs to a multi-rigid body link system. The kinematic analysis of the system is to use the centroid of the posterior model as the end position of the mechanism, and analyze the relationship between the position and posture of the centroid of the model and the space of each joint variable. [1] Therefore, in order to study the motion control system of the model support system and the dual-camera pose simulation, the kinematics analysis of the back-machine model support system is first required. Based on this analysis, a cloud image of the working space of the model support mechanism is established to ensure that it does not collide with the side wall of the wind tunnel. 1 Solution to the kinematic equations of the supporting system The structure of the back machine model support device is shown in Figure 1. The movement mechanism includes: 1) Movement mechanism between the height direction; 2) Yaw mechanism 1, the yaw angle adjustment is realized by the electric cylinder through the rod mechanism; 3) Yaw mechanism 2, the yaw angle adjustment is realized by the electric cylinder through the rod mechanism; 4) Pitch motion mechanism 3, the angle is adjusted by the electric cylinder through the rod mechanism; 5) The horizontal linear adjustment mechanism 4 uses a hydraulic cylinder to adjust the length of the rod through a rod mechanism. The end is the fixed surface of the airplane model, and here is the end of the mechanism in this paper.
双机风洞试验模型支撑系统运动学研究
在双机风洞试验中,后机模型支撑系统是由具有旋转、平移功能的刚性连杆串联而成的开链机构,属于多刚体连杆系统。系统的运动学分析是利用后置模型的质心作为机构的末端位置,分析模型质心的位置和姿态与各关节变量的空间之间的关系。[1]因此,为了研究模型支撑系统的运动控制系统和双摄像头位姿仿真,首先需要对背机模型支撑系统进行运动学分析。在此基础上,建立模型支撑机构工作空间云图,保证其不与风洞侧壁发生碰撞。背机模型支撑装置的结构如图1所示。所述移动机构包括:1)高度方向之间的移动机构;2)偏航机构1、偏航角的调节由电动缸通过杆机构实现;3)偏航机构2、偏航角调整由电动缸通过杆机构实现;4)俯仰运动机构3、电动气缸通过杆机构调节角度;5)水平直线调节机构4采用液压缸通过杆机构调节杆的长度。最后是飞机模型的固定面,这里是本文机构的结束。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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