Pengendalian Mutu Produk Croissant Chocolate Menggunakan Metode Statistical Quality Control (SQC) di PT. Bapak Bakery

Dorothy Alma Bertie, Amna . Hartiati
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Abstract

One of the products of PT. Bapak Bakery which has the highest market demand is the chocolate croissant. The large demand for this product results in a large number of reject products that are not in accordance with company standards. Therefore, it is necessary to study the production process and quality control using the Statistical Quality Control (SQC) method so that it can be seen whether the number of reject products in this product is still within the company's tolerance limits or not. The purpose of this research is to study the production process and product quality aspects of chocolate croissant PT. Bapak Bakery. The method used in this research is field practice, observation, interviews, literature study, and data processing. In the production process of chocolate croissants at PT. Bapak Bakery is carried out through several stages, namely the preparation of ingredients, weighing of ingredients, mixing, weighing the dough, freezing the dough, sheeter, cutting, filling with chocolate sticks, forming, proofing, greasing, baking, resting, and packaging. The results of the analysis using the Statistical Quality Control (SQC) method showed that the total chocolate croissants reject products were 269 pcs with details as many as 139 pcs (52%) experiencing burnt rejects (overcooked) and as many as 130 pcs (48%) experiencing reject layers that did not come out of the total. 1966 pcs chocolate croissants produced during the research period. The results of the analysis using the SQC method indicate that the number of reject products is still within the tolerance limits set by the company. Two causes of chocolate croissant damage are found in the machine factor, the worker factor, the raw material factor, and the method used during the production process. Keywords: Quality Control, Statistical Quality Control (SQC), Croissant, PT. Bapak Bakery
巴西布莱先生的PT上使用了统计局(SQC)的巧克力牛角产品质量控制
PT. Bapak Bakery市场需求量最大的产品之一是巧克力牛角包。对该产品的大量需求导致了大量不符合公司标准的废品。因此,有必要使用统计质量控制(SQC)方法对生产过程和质量控制进行研究,以了解该产品中的不合格品数量是否仍在公司的公差范围内。本研究的目的是研究PT. Bapak Bakery巧克力牛角包的生产工艺和产品质量。本研究采用实地实践、观察、访谈、文献研究、数据处理等方法。在PT. Bapak Bakery的巧克力牛角包的制作过程中,要经过几个阶段,即原料的准备、配料的称重、混合、称面团、冷冻面团、薄片、切割、巧克力棒填充、成型、打样、上油、烘烤、静置、包装。使用统计质量控制(SQC)方法进行分析的结果显示,总共有269件巧克力牛角面包不合格品,其中139件(52%)是烧焦不合格品(过度煮熟),130件(48%)是不合格品。研究期间生产的1966 PCS巧克力羊角面包。采用SQC方法分析的结果表明,不合格品数量仍在公司规定的公差范围内。造成巧克力牛角面包破损的原因主要有机器因素、工人因素、原料因素和生产过程中使用的方法。关键词:质量控制,统计质量控制(SQC),羊角面包,PT,巴巴克面包店
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