Method vs. form – an attempt to classify cartographic presentation methods

M. Mazur
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Abstract The author of the article discusses the subject of terminology in the field of cartographic methodology. The general purpose is to propose an internally consistent system of concepts which allows classification of cartographic presentation methods based on unambiguous criteria. For this purpose, in the article the concept of presentation method and the concept of presentation form were differentiated, the cartographic presentation method was divided into stages, and possible data transformation and visualization aspects during application of a method were specified. Then, review of the previous classifications of cartographic presentation methods was conducted which allows differentiation of two fundamental approaches to classification and comparison of the applied criteria. On this basis, the author’s classification of cartographic presentation methods was suggested in which three qualitative and four quantitative methods were differentiated. It constitutes a compromise between accepting unambiguous criteria and the possibility to differentiate methods fixed in cartographic convention.
方法与形式——对地图呈现方法进行分类的尝试
摘要本文探讨了地图学方法论领域中的术语问题。一般目的是提出一个内部一致的概念系统,允许根据明确的标准对地图表示方法进行分类。为此,本文对表示方法的概念和表示形式的概念进行了区分,将制图表示方法分为几个阶段,并对一种方法在应用过程中可能出现的数据转换和可视化方面进行了说明。然后,对以前的制图表示方法分类进行了审查,从而区分了两种基本的分类方法,并比较了适用的标准。在此基础上,提出了地图呈现方法的分类,其中区分了三种定性方法和四种定量方法。它是在接受明确的标准和区分制图惯例中确定的方法之间的一种妥协。
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