Sosialisasi Budidaya Tanaman Tarum (Indigofera) Di Lahan Kering Pada Kelompok Tani Bilubahan Desa Tapenpah Kecamatan Insana

Magdalena Sunarty Pareira, Kristina Irna Sari Naikofi, Maria Angelina Tuas, Maria Selfiana Pasi
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Abstract

Tarum (Indigofera ) is a plant that has high commodity value. It can produce a naturally blue color because it contains indican glycosides which are oxidized to indigo (alkaloid compounds). Tarum is included in the Fabaceae family, belonging to a leguminous tree species that has purple flower colors, used as a natural blue dye which is the result of extracting its leaves. This plant is easy to cultivate in dry land because it can improve soil fertility and increase the productivity of dry land. The cultivation of tarum plants is still relatively low, especially on dry land, due to the lack of knowledge of the local community about the potential and methods of cultivating tarum. In addition, tarum can be used as animal feed, tarum leaves are used as forage for animal feed because they contain high protein and nutrients for livestock, and are resistant to drought and disease. This socialization was done in the Bilubahan farmer group in Tapenpah Village, Insana District, North Central Timor Regency. The method used is counseling and the provision of educational materials that are easily accessible to the community of farmer groups, to increase knowledge, and skills and improve productivity and welfare of the community on dry land regarding tarum cultivation. The socialization was attended by the group leader and members of the Bilubahan farmer group, totaling 25 people, this activity went well and smoothly, and the result was that the community was interested and willing to do tarum cultivation. Keywords: Socialization, education, Tarum  
在干旱的土地上建立Tarum植株(ingofera)的社会化
靛蓝是一种具有较高商品价值的植物。它可以产生一种天然的蓝色,因为它含有被氧化成靛蓝的印度糖苷(生物碱化合物)。Tarum是豆科植物,属于一种豆科树种,花颜色为紫色,提取其叶子后用作天然蓝色染料。这种植物很容易在旱地种植,因为它可以提高土壤肥力,增加旱地的生产力。由于当地社区对种植tarum的潜力和方法缺乏了解,tarum植物的种植仍然相对较少,特别是在旱地。此外,tarum还可以用作动物饲料,tarum的叶子含有高蛋白和牲畜所需的营养,并且具有抗旱和抗病的特性,因此用作动物饲料的草料。这种社会化是在东帝汶中北部摄政因萨纳区塔彭帕村的比鲁巴汉农民群体中进行的。所使用的方法是提供咨询和提供便于农民团体社区获得的教育材料,以增加旱地社区关于tarum种植的知识和技能,并提高生产力和福利。社会化活动由组长和比鲁巴汗农民小组成员参加,共25人,活动进行得很顺利,结果是社区对种植tarum产生了兴趣和意愿。关键词:社会化,教育,Tarum
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