CONSTRAINTS TO THE PROTECTION OF COMMUNAL INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY THROUGH INVENTORY BY THE DIRECTORATE GENERAL OF INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY

M. C. Ramadhan, Fitri Yanni Dewi Siregar
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Abstract

This purpose of this research is to identify the constrains that arise in the inventory efforts carried out by the Directorate General of Intellectual Property at the Ministry of Law and Human Rights of the Republic of Indonesia in order to realize the legal protection of communal intellectual property. The method used is normative legal research with an evaluative nature, where the sources of legal material obtained in this research are then analyzed qualitatively. The constrains that have been identified are: Constraints in terms of substance, related to the confusion of communal intellectual property rights holders; Constraints in terms of structure, related to coordinating the inventory of communal intellectual property without involving a custodian; Constraints in terms of culture, related to the culture of speech for the custodian of communal intellectual property in Indonesia. These constrains will certainly hinder the government’s efforts to realize the legal protection of Indonesian communal intellectual property. Therefore, it is necessary to make improvements from several aspects, namely: First, the holder of communal intellectual property rights is the custodian; Second, the inventory should be carried out directly or at least involve the custodian; Third, grounding the documentation culture in communal intellectual property custodians in Indonesia
知识产权总局通过清查对公共知识产权保护的限制
这项研究的目的是确定印度尼西亚共和国法律和人权部知识产权总局在清查工作中出现的制约因素,以便实现对公共知识产权的法律保护。所使用的方法是具有评价性质的规范性法律研究,然后对研究中获得的法律材料的来源进行定性分析。已确定的限制是:在实质方面的限制,与公共知识产权所有者的混淆有关;结构方面的限制,涉及在不涉及保管人的情况下协调公共知识产权清查;文化方面的限制,与印度尼西亚公共知识产权监护人的言论文化有关。这些制约因素必将阻碍政府为实现印尼公共知识产权的法律保护所做的努力。因此,有必要从以下几个方面进行改进:一是公共知识产权的权利人是保管人;第二,清查应直接进行,或至少有保管人参与;第三,在印度尼西亚的公共知识产权保管人中建立文档文化
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