Simplified neurophysiology of the lower urinary tract

Lars Viktrup MD, PhD , Richard C Bump MD
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引用次数: 5

Abstract

Urinary incontinence is an important health problem with a significant effect on the quality of life of its sufferers. Despite the prevalence and impact of the condition, incontinent patients seem to accept their symptoms for years before they consult their physician. When they do finally consult their physician, an unnecessarily high proportion is referred to a specialist. However, though the pathophysiology is complex, urinary incontinence can be effectively treated in primary care practice with a basic knowledge of the anatomy and function of the lower urinary tract. This review presents updated findings on the neurophysiology of the lower urinary tract (LUT), focusing on the role of the central and peripheral autonomic and somatic nervous systems during urinary storage and voiding.

简化下尿路的神经生理学
尿失禁是严重影响患者生活质量的重要健康问题。尽管失禁的普遍性和影响,失禁患者在咨询医生之前似乎接受了他们的症状多年。当他们最终咨询他们的医生时,一个不必要的高比例被转介给专家。然而,尽管尿失禁的病理生理是复杂的,但在初级保健实践中,通过对下尿路解剖和功能的基本了解,可以有效地治疗尿失禁。本文综述了下尿路(LUT)神经生理学的最新研究成果,重点介绍了中枢和外周自主神经系统和躯体神经系统在尿储存和排尿中的作用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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