Impact of meditation on state trait anxiety of teachers

Manju Gundumogula, Rojina Prusty
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Abstract

Teachers face rising pressure in their job: In a connected, computerized world all information’s can be found one click away in the internet, all achievements can be compared, there is a rising competition among the students and among the schools, students get more and more demanding and challenging for the teachers. The aim of present study is to find out, if the anxiety level differs between teachers that practice meditation and those who do not. To select the samples the purposive sampling method was used. The sample included 60 government school teachers, 35 male and 25 female, East Godavari District, Andhra Pradesh state in India. Among them 30 meditative teachers, who are practicing Sahaja Yoga meditation about 10 years and more and 30 non-meditative teachers. Age of the subjects ranged from 35 to 59 years. The data was collected through State Trait Anxiety Test, in a questionnaire method. SPSS statistic software was used for the interpretation of the data and the statistical tools mean, Standard Deviation and T-Value and t-ratio were employed at .05 level confidence. The statistical analysis shows that there exists significant difference on anxiety level among meditative teachers and non-meditative teachers. Moreover both state and trait anxiety level of non-meditative teachers is higher than meditative teachers. Keeping this in view, it can be concluded that Sahaja Yoga Meditation practice helps the teachers to overcome their anxiety level and hence it can be used as a therapeutic technique for teachers to keep their mental health peaceful and balanced.
冥想对教师状态特质焦虑的影响
教师在工作中面临着越来越大的压力:在一个连接的、计算机化的世界里,所有的信息都可以在互联网上一键找到,所有的成就都可以比较,学生之间和学校之间的竞争越来越激烈,学生对教师的要求越来越高,挑战也越来越大。本研究的目的是发现,如果焦虑水平不同的教师进行冥想和那些没有。样本的选择采用目的抽样法。样本包括印度安得拉邦东戈达瓦里地区的60名公立学校教师,其中男性35名,女性25名。其中从事霎哈嘉瑜伽冥想10年以上的冥想教师30人,非冥想教师30人以上。受试者年龄在35岁至59岁之间。数据采用状态特质焦虑测试、问卷调查法收集。采用SPSS统计软件对数据进行解释,统计工具均值、标准差、t值和t比率采用0.05水平置信度。统计分析表明,冥想教师与非冥想教师在焦虑水平上存在显著差异。非冥想教师的状态焦虑和特质焦虑水平均高于冥想教师。考虑到这一点,可以得出结论,霎哈嘉瑜伽冥想练习可以帮助教师克服他们的焦虑水平,因此它可以作为一种治疗技术,为教师保持他们的心理健康和平和平衡。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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