The Effectiveness of Melati Book Program to Improve Healthy Behavior and Reduce Blood Pressure in Hypertensive Patients at Sidorejo Kidul Community Health Center in Salatiga

Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI:10.26911/THEJHPB.2020.05.04.04

Ony Suciati, D. Tamtomo, P. Prawito

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Abstract

Background: 319 cases of hypertension patients occurred in the community health center in the last 2 years throughout 2019 and 256 cases up to March 2020. Therefore, fighting hypertension was one of the main programs at Sidorejo Kidul Community Health Center. This program was realized by publishing and distributing Melati Book or Books Against Hypertension to hypertension patients. However, the hospital has never conducted a study on whether the distribution of the Melati Book was effective in fighting hypertension in patients in Sidorejo Kidul Community Health Center. Subjects and Method: The study method was Quasi-experiment. This study used a random-number method to obtain the sample. A sample of 150 hipertensive patients was classified into 2 groups: 75 patients were in the intervention group and 75 other patients were in the control group. The data were analyzed by t-test. Results: After intervention, mean score of healthy behavior in the intervention group (Mean= 3.57; SD= 0.10) was higher than the control group (Mean= 0.49; SD= 0.19) and it was statistically significant (p<0.001). After intervention, mean score of systolic blood pressure in the intervention group (Mean= -32.59; SD= 1.02) was lower than the control group (Mean= -6.83; SD= 1.02) and it was statistically significant (p<0.001). Conclusion: Melati book can be used to improve the healthy behavior and reducing blood pressure in hypertensive patients at Sidorejo Kidul Community Health Center in Salatiga. Keywords: melati book, healthy behavior, decrease in blood pressure Correspondence: Oni Suciati. Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret. Jl. Ir. Sutami 36A, Surakarta 57126, Central Java. Email: onysuciati975@gmail.com. Mobile: 081327073562. Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior (2020), 06(04): 264-271 https://doi.org/10.26911/thejhpb.2020.05.04.04.

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萨拉蒂加Sidorejo Kidul社区卫生中心Melati图书计划改善高血压患者健康行为和降低血压的有效性

背景:2019年社区卫生中心近2年高血压患者319例，截至2020年3月共256例。因此，对抗高血压是Sidorejo Kidul社区卫生中心的主要项目之一。该计划是通过向高血压患者出版和分发Melati Book或Books Against hypertension来实现的。然而，该医院从未对分发梅拉蒂书是否对Sidorejo Kidul社区卫生中心患者的高血压有效进行过研究。对象与方法:研究方法为准实验。本研究采用随机数法获得样本。将150例高血压患者分为两组，干预组75例，对照组75例。数据采用t检验分析。结果:干预后，干预组健康行为得分均值(mean = 3.57;SD= 0.10)高于对照组(Mean= 0.49;SD= 0.19)，差异有统计学意义(p<0.001)。干预后，干预组患者收缩压平均评分(mean = -32.59;SD= 1.02)低于对照组(Mean= -6.83;SD= 1.02)，差异有统计学意义(p<0.001)。结论:在萨拉提加市Sidorejo Kidul社区卫生中心，使用Melati书可以改善高血压患者的健康行为，降低血压。关键词:美拉提书;健康行为;降血压塞贝拉斯市场大学公共卫生硕士课程。杰。红外光谱。Sutami 36A, Surakarta 57126，中爪哇。电子邮件:ony-suci-ati975@gmail.com。手机:081327073562。健康促进与行为杂志(2020)，06(04):264-271 https://doi.org/10.26911/thejhpb.2020.05.04.04。

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Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior

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