Working Principle and Application of Microbial Fuel Cell

Shuyi Zhou
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Microbial fuel cell (MFC) is a device that uses microorganisms to convert chemical energy from organic matter directly into electrical energy. It is considered to have the potential for a wide range of applications to meet future human energy needs fuel diversity. This paper introduces the basic working principle of MFC and illustrates the electrode material, membrane and cell configuration selection on the performance influence of MFC. In addition, the application progress of MFC in recent years is reviewed, including sewage treatment, microbial electrolysis cell (MEC) and microbial desalination cell (MDC). Finally, the development direction of MFC is prospected: membrane and electrode materials need to be further studied, and MFC coupling technology needs to be continuously promoted.
微生物燃料电池的工作原理及应用
微生物燃料电池(MFC)是一种利用微生物将有机物中的化学能直接转化为电能的装置。它被认为具有广泛应用的潜力,以满足未来人类能源需求的燃料多样性。介绍了MFC的基本工作原理,说明了电极材料、膜和电池配置的选择对MFC性能的影响。综述了近年来MFC的应用进展,包括污水处理、微生物电解电池(MEC)和微生物海水淡化电池(MDC)。最后展望了MFC的发展方向:膜和电极材料有待进一步研究,MFC耦合技术有待不断推广。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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