Development of Implants for Prolonged Drug delivery

Sarah A. Stewart, R. Donnelly, Eneko Larraneta Landa
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Abstract

Despite being apopular and convenient route of drug delivery, the oral route has a number ofdisadvantages. Polymeric sub-dermal implants offer an alternative deliveryroute that may circumvent many of these challenges. In this study, implantswere designed using computer-aided design (CAD) software and fabricated using3D printing. The impact of implant design on the rate of drug release wasinvestigated using methylene blue as a model. It was found that drug releasecould be extended from 2 days to over 40 days as a result of changing implantdesign. Future work will focus on optimisation of implant design with the aimof producing degrading polymeric rate‑controlling membranes to further controldrug release and to conduct further invitro investigation with a drug compound.
延长给药时间的植入物的发展
尽管口服给药是一种流行和方便的给药途径,但它有许多缺点。聚合物皮下植入物提供了另一种递送途径,可以规避许多这些挑战。在本研究中,使用计算机辅助设计(CAD)软件设计种植体,并使用3d打印制造。以亚甲基蓝为模型研究种植体设计对药物释放速度的影响。研究发现,由于植入物设计的改变,药物释放可以从2天延长到40天以上。未来的工作将集中在优化植入物的设计,目的是生产可降解的聚合物速率控制膜,以进一步控制药物释放,并对药物化合物进行进一步的体外研究。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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