Mitigation Literacy of Fire Disaster for Early Childhood by Integrating Islamic Values

Dinar Nur Inten, Dewi Mulyani, Arif Hakim
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Abstract

This research departs from our concern as researchers about the various disasters that have occurred in our beloved country, as well as our concern for the future of the children affected by the disaster. Therefore, with the aim that early childhood literate and aware of the causes of disasters, as well as avoiding disasters that occur and dealing with disasters that occur, our research on disaster mitigation literacy for early childhood carried out by integrating three fun learning methods and integrating Islamic values. The disaster theme raised was the theme closest to children, namely fire. This study used a classroom action research method. The subjects were early childhood education children at Ar-Rahman school in the city of Bandung. The lesson began by explaining the concept of fire by integrating Islamic values, such as verses, hadiths and mahfudzot related to disasters. Furthermore, materials strengthening was implemented with various activities that involved children. In addition, at the peak of fire simulation, activities were also carried out. The results showed that disaster mitigation through literacy for early childhood on the theme of fire, by integrating Islamic values ​​and involving children in learning, made children more sensitive to disasters, knew how to take action to prevent disasters from happening, knew the stages when facing fires, so that they can save themselves and become grateful servants of God.
通过整合伊斯兰价值观,为幼儿减轻火灾灾害的扫盲
这项研究脱离了我们作为研究人员对发生在我们深爱的国家的各种灾难的关注,也脱离了我们对受灾难影响的儿童未来的关注。因此,为了让幼儿识字,了解灾害的原因,避免发生的灾害,应对发生的灾害,我们通过融合三种有趣的学习方法,融合伊斯兰价值观,开展幼儿减灾素养研究。提出的灾难主题是最贴近孩子的主题,即火灾。本研究采用课堂行动研究法。研究对象是万隆市拉赫曼学校的幼儿教育儿童。这节课首先通过结合伊斯兰教的价值观,如与灾难有关的经文、圣训和mahfudzot,来解释火的概念。此外,还通过涉及儿童的各种活动加强了材料。此外,在火灾模拟的高峰期,还开展了活动。结果表明,通过对幼儿进行火灾主题的扫盲,结合伊斯兰价值观并让儿童参与学习,减轻了灾害,使儿童对灾害更加敏感,知道如何采取行动防止灾害发生,知道面对火灾的各个阶段,从而能够自救,成为真主的感恩仆人。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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