Performance of high workability plaster mortar for water tanks

J. Makunza
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Abstract

Cement sand mortar is frequently used as water proofing plaster layer for water retaining structures. However, the current practice of using standard mortar for plastering has shown to be infective due to observed leakages and low durability of some water retaining structures. In the effort of solving these problems, materials engineers have used artificial chemicals like Zypex to control leakages and improve durability with some success. This paper reports on a study done to address the use of high workability plaster mortar as a solution to meet serviceability requirements for water retaining structures. The study involved the development of mix ratios 1:2, 1:3 and 1:4 for standard mortar mixes and using the same mix ratios with different doses of super-plasticizer from 0.00% to 0.50%, testing all mortar mixes for physical properties then determining their performances. The performance of mortar mixes was investigated in terms of workability, unit weight, strength development, tensile strength and water absorption. The test results have indicated high performance and suitability of high workability mortar mixes forplastering water retaining structures.
水箱用高和易灰浆性能研究
水泥砂砂浆是挡水结构常用的防水抹灰层。然而,目前使用标准砂浆进行抹灰的做法已被证明是具有传染性的,因为观察到一些水保持结构的泄漏和低耐久性。为了解决这些问题,材料工程师使用了Zypex等人工化学物质来控制泄漏并提高耐久性,并取得了一些成功。本文报道了一项研究,以解决使用高和易性灰浆作为解决方案,以满足使用要求的挡水结构。该研究包括为标准砂浆混合物制定1:2、1:3和1:4的混合比例,并使用相同的混合比例和不同剂量的超级增塑剂(0.00%至0.50%),测试所有砂浆混合物的物理性能,然后确定其性能。从和易性、单位重量、强度发展、抗拉强度、吸水率等方面考察了砂浆混合料的性能。试验结果表明,高和易性砂浆配合比具有良好的性能和适用性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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