Joint Using PP-Wave and PS-Wave Elastic Impedance to Construct Reservoir Sensitive Elastic Parameters

J. Gui, J. Gao, K. Chen, S. Li, H. Wang, Q. Chen
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Due to the different seismic amplitude information carried by PP-wave and PS-wave, the sensitive of PP-wave and PS-wave to reservoir are different. The joint using of PP-wave and PS-wave information can reduce the multi-solution of reservoir prediction. The construction of conventional elastic parameters is mainly based on PP-wave seismic information. This study investigates elastic parameter construction by using PP-wave and PS-wave elastic impedance jointly. Based on the previous research on PS-wave elastic impedance, a new form of PS-wave elastic impedance equation which can keep consistency with the PP-wave elastic impedance equation is derived. According to the construction formula of conventional elastic parameters, we use PP-wave and new PS-wave elastic impedance instead of P-wave and S-wave impedance to construct a new kind of elastic parameter with the concept of angle elastic parameter. Compared with the conventional elastic parameters, the angle elastic parameters have incidence angle and PS-wave information and can be used as sensitive indicators of reservoir. Both the model and real data show that the angle elastic parameters have high sensitivity to the beneficial reservoir.
联合利用pp波和ps波弹性阻抗构建储层敏感弹性参数
由于pp波和ps波携带的地震振幅信息不同,导致pp波和ps波对储层的敏感性不同。pp波和ps波信息的联合利用,可以减少储层预测的多解性。常规弹性参数的构建主要基于pp波地震信息。本文研究了利用pp波和ps波弹性阻抗共同构建弹性参数的方法。在前人对ps波弹性阻抗研究的基础上,导出了一种与pp波弹性阻抗方程保持一致的ps波弹性阻抗方程。根据传统弹性参数的构造公式,用p波和新型ps波弹性阻抗代替p波和s波阻抗,用角度弹性参数的概念构造了一种新的弹性参数。与常规弹性参数相比,角度弹性参数具有入射角和ps波信息,可作为储层的敏感指标。模型和实测数据均表明,角度弹性参数对有利储层具有较高的敏感性。
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